【发布时间】：2022-08-16 23:16:11
【问题描述】：
我想使用 youtube API 上传视频，并且总是从谷歌收到一条消息到终端检查此链接以验证您的应用程序我读到我可以使用刷新令牌功能，我在互联网上找到了一些但它不起作用。我不知道为什么，但在此之前我已经完成了所有步骤，所以每次帮助我都会很高兴。谢谢
功能：
import pickle
import os
from google_auth_oauthlib.flow import Flow, InstalledAppFlow
from googleapiclient.discovery import build
from googleapiclient.http import MediaFileUpload, MediaIoBaseDownload
from google.auth.transport.requests import Request
import datetime
def Create_Service(client_secret_file, api_name, api_version, *scopes):
print(client_secret_file, api_name, api_version, scopes, sep=\'-\')
CLIENT_SECRET_FILE = client_secret_file
API_SERVICE_NAME = api_name
API_VERSION = api_version
SCOPES = [scope for scope in scopes[0]]
print(SCOPES)
cred = None
pickle_file = f\'token_{API_SERVICE_NAME}_{API_VERSION}.pickle\'
# print(pickle_file)
if os.path.exists(pickle_file):
with open(pickle_file, \'rb\') as token:
cred = pickle.load(token)
if not cred or not cred.valid:
if cred and cred.expired and cred.refresh_token:
cred.refresh(Request())
else:
flow = InstalledAppFlow.from_client_secrets_file(CLIENT_SECRET_FILE, SCOPES)
cred = flow.run_console()
with open(pickle_file, \'wb\') as token:
pickle.dump(cred, token)
try:
service = build(API_SERVICE_NAME, API_VERSION, credentials=cred)
print(API_SERVICE_NAME, \'service created successfully\')
return service
except Exception as e:
print(\'Unable to connect.\')
print(e)
return None
def convert_to_RFC_datetime(year=1900, month=1, day=1, hour=0, minute=0):
dt = datetime.datetime(year, month, day, hour, minute, 0).isoformat() + \'Z\'
return dt
这是我的代码：
import argparse
import http.client
import httplib2
import os
import random
import time
import datetime
import google.oauth2.credentials
import google_auth_oauthlib.flow
from googleapiclient.discovery import build
from googleapiclient.errors import HttpError
from googleapiclient.http import MediaFileUpload
from google_auth_oauthlib.flow import InstalledAppFlow
httplib2.RETRIES = 1
MAX_RETRIES = 10
RETRIABLE_EXCEPTIONS = (httplib2.HttpLib2Error, IOError, http.client.NotConnected,
http.client.IncompleteRead, http.client.ImproperConnectionState,
http.client.CannotSendRequest, http.client.CannotSendHeader,
http.client.ResponseNotReady, http.client.BadStatusLine)
RETRIABLE_STATUS_CODES = [500, 502, 503, 504]
CLIENT_SECRETS_FILE = \'youtube_client.json\'
SCOPES = [\'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/youtube.upload\']
API_SERVICE_NAME = \'youtube\'
API_VERSION = \'v3\'
VALID_PRIVACY_STATUSES = (\'public\', \'private\', \'unlisted\')
upload_date_time = datetime.datetime(2022, 12, 25, 12, 30, 0).isoformat() + \'.000Z\'
request_body = {
\'snippet\': {
\'categoryI\': 10,
\'title\': \'best music on the youtube | happy mood mix | AMP\',
\'description\': \"test\",
\'tags\': [\'Travel\', \'video test\', \'Travel Tips\']
},
\'status\': {
\'privacyStatus\': \'private\',
\'publishAt\': upload_date_time,
\'selfDeclaredMadeForKids\': False,
},
\'notifySubscribers\': False
}
def get_authenticated_service():
flow = InstalledAppFlow.from_client_secrets_file(CLIENT_SECRETS_FILE, SCOPES)
credentials = flow.run_console()
return build(API_SERVICE_NAME, API_VERSION, credentials = credentials)
def initialize_upload(youtube,body,file):
insert_request = youtube.videos().insert(
part=\'snippet,status\',
body=body,
media_body=MediaFileUpload(file, chunksize=-1, resumable=True))
response = resumable_upload(insert_request)
return response
def resumable_upload(request):
response = None
error = None
retry = 0
while response is None:
try:
print(\'Uploading file...\')
status, response = request.next_chunk()
if response is not None:
if \'id\' in response:
print(\'Video id \"%s\" was successfully uploaded.\' % response[\'id\'])
else:
exit(\'The upload failed with an unexpected response: %s\' % response)
except HttpError as e:
if e.resp.status in RETRIABLE_STATUS_CODES:
error = \'A retriable HTTP error %d occurred:\\n%s\' % (e.resp.status,
e.content)
else:
raise
except RETRIABLE_EXCEPTIONS as e:
error = \'A retriable error occurred: %s\' % e
if error is not None:
print(error)
retry += 1
if retry > MAX_RETRIES:
exit(\'No longer attempting to retry.\')
max_sleep = 2 ** retry
sleep_seconds = random.random() * max_sleep
print(\'Sleeping %f seconds and then retrying...\' % sleep_seconds)
time.sleep(sleep_seconds)
return response[\'id\']
if __name__ == \'__main__\':
youtube = get_authenticated_service()
try:
response = initialize_upload(youtube,request_body,\"output.mp4\" )
except HttpError as e:
print(\'An HTTP error %d occurred:\\n%s\' % (e.resp.status, e.content))
youtube.thumbnails().set(
videoId=response.get(\'id\'),
media_body=MediaFileUpload(\'thumbnail.png\')
).execute()
标签： python youtube-api google-oauth google-api-python-client refresh-token