【发布时间】：2022-06-17 01:24:55
【问题描述】：
因此，当我使用以下命令行从 bitbucket 下载包 (site-packages) 时：
pip install --upgrade git+ssh://git@bitbucket.ggf.com:7999/pyt/jira，pip 开始不工作了。
我尝试调试并在此输出中找到问题：
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "C:\Programs\Python\lib\importlib\_common.py", line 89, in _tempfile
os.write(fd, reader())
File "C:\Programs\Python\lib\importlib\abc.py", line 371, in read_bytes
with self.open('rb') as strm:
File "C:\Programs\Python\lib\importlib\_adapters.py", line 54, in open
raise ValueError()
ValueError
During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "C:\Programs\Python\lib\runpy.py", line 196, in _run_module_as_main
return _run_code(code, main_globals, None,
File "C:\Programs\Python\lib\runpy.py", line 86, in _run_code
exec(code, run_globals)
File "C:\Programs\Python\Scripts\pip.exe\__main__.py", line 4, in <module>
File "C:\Programs\Python\lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\cli\main.py", line 9, in <module>
from pip._internal.cli.autocompletion import autocomplete
File "C:\Programs\Python\lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\cli\autocompletion.py", line 10, in <module>
from pip._internal.cli.main_parser import create_main_parser
File "C:\Programs\Python\lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\cli\main_parser.py", line 8, in <module>
from pip._internal.cli import cmdoptions
File "C:\Programs\Python\lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\cli\cmdoptions.py", line 23, in <module>
from pip._internal.cli.parser import ConfigOptionParser
File "C:\Programs\Python\lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\cli\parser.py", line 12, in <module>
from pip._internal.configuration import Configuration, ConfigurationError
File "C:\Programs\Python\lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\configuration.py", line 20, in <module>
from pip._internal.exceptions import (
File "C:\Programs\Python\lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\exceptions.py", line 13, in <module>
from pip._vendor.requests.models import Request, Response
File "C:\Programs\Python\lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\requests\__init__.py", line 135, in <module>
from . import utils
File "C:\Programs\Python\lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\requests\utils.py", line 27, in <module>
from . import certs
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 1027, in _find_and_load
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 1006, in _find_and_load_unlocked
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 688, in _load_unlocked
File "C:\Programs\Python\lib\site-packages\wrapt\importer.py", line 177, in _exec_module
notify_module_loaded(module)
File "C:\Programs\Python\lib\site-packages\wrapt\decorators.py", line 470, in _synchronized
return wrapped(*args, **kwargs)
File "C:\Programs\Python\lib\site-packages\wrapt\importer.py", line 136, in notify_module_loaded
hook(module)
File "C:\Programs\Python\lib\site-packages\certifi_win32\wrapt_pip.py", line 35, in apply_patches
import certifi
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 1027, in _find_and_load
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 1006, in _find_and_load_unlocked
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 688, in _load_unlocked
File "C:\Programs\Python\lib\site-packages\wrapt\importer.py", line 177, in _exec_module
notify_module_loaded(module)
File "C:\Programs\Python\lib\site-packages\wrapt\decorators.py", line 470, in _synchronized
return wrapped(*args, **kwargs)
File "C:\Programs\Python\lib\site-packages\wrapt\importer.py", line 136, in notify_module_loaded
hook(module)
File "C:\Programs\Python\lib\site-packages\certifi_win32\wrapt_certifi.py", line 20, in apply_patches
certifi_win32.wincerts.CERTIFI_PEM = certifi.where()
File "C:\Programs\Python\lib\site-packages\certifi\core.py", line 37, in where
_CACERT_PATH = str(_CACERT_CTX.__enter__())
File "C:\Programs\Python\lib\contextlib.py", line 135, in __enter__
return next(self.gen)
File "C:\Programs\Python\lib\importlib\_common.py", line 95, in _tempfile
os.remove(raw_path)
PermissionError: [WinError 32] The process cannot access the file because it is being used by another process: 'C:\\Users\\a77870\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\3\\tmpjivq2gz5'
我发现如果我从 site-packages 中删除这两个文件，然后 pip 又可以工作了，所以由于某种原因这些文件使它卡住了，但我不知道为什么？
python-certifi-win32-init.pth
distutils-precedence.pth
现在这样做的问题是安装 jira 的软件包是一个需要通过 SSL 连接的 API，我猜通过删除这些 .pth 文件现在会产生一些错误？
我运行一个简单的命令得到这个输出，并且它试图连接到 Jira：
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "C:\Programs\Python\Python3102\lib\site-packages\urllib3\connectionpool.py", line 703, in urlopen
httplib_response = self._make_request(
File "C:\Programs\Python\Python3102\lib\site-packages\urllib3\connectionpool.py", line 386, in _make_request
self._validate_conn(conn)
File "C:\Programs\Python\Python3102\lib\site-packages\urllib3\connectionpool.py", line 1040, in _validate_conn
conn.connect()
File "C:\Programs\Python\Python3102\lib\site-packages\urllib3\connection.py", line 414, in connect
self.sock = ssl_wrap_socket(
File "C:\Programs\Python\Python3102\lib\site-packages\urllib3\util\ssl_.py", line 449, in ssl_wrap_socket
ssl_sock = _ssl_wrap_socket_impl(
File "C:\Programs\Python\Python3102\lib\site-packages\urllib3\util\ssl_.py", line 493, in _ssl_wrap_socket_impl
return ssl_context.wrap_socket(sock, server_hostname=server_hostname)
File "C:\Programs\Python\Python3102\lib\ssl.py", line 512, in wrap_socket
return self.sslsocket_class._create(
File "C:\Programs\Python\Python3102\lib\ssl.py", line 1070, in _create
self.do_handshake()
File "C:\Programs\Python\Python3102\lib\ssl.py", line 1341, in do_handshake
self._sslobj.do_handshake()
ssl.SSLCertVerificationError: [SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED] certificate verify failed: self signed certificate in certificate chain (_ssl.c:997)
关于删除这些文件的方法有什么想法吗？
【问题讨论】：
-
我必须使用 3.10+ (python)，但是是的，我试图删除
python-certifi-win32-init.pth的唯一原因是因为我的 pip 在那里不起作用 -
@wovano 和
python-certifi-win32-init.pth在我的站点包文件夹中，无论我尝试运行什么命令（python），我都会从帖子中获得第一个输出，其中包含 pip -
有线的事情是我有这个包在多台机器上运行，但我有一个有这个错误的包。也许我用错误的凭证/证书设置了我的 git/python。已经看了8个小时了，先休息一下，明天再看
-
@wovano 明天试试
-
很高兴您找到了解决方案。您可以将您的解决方案作为答案发布，甚至将其标记为已接受（因为尚未提供其他答案）。也许将来对其他人有用。