使用 NSPersistentCloudKitContainer 时出现“容器的捆绑包 ID 无效”错误

【问题标题】：Getting "Invalid bundle ID for container" error when using NSPersistentCloudKitContainer使用 NSPersistentCloudKitContainer 时出现“容器的捆绑包 ID 无效”错误
【发布时间】：2022-06-13 20:32:35
【问题描述】：

我有一个可用的 CoreData 应用程序（本地存储）。

我想让它与 iCloudKit 一起使用。

从NSPersistentContainer 迁移到NSPersistentCloudKitContainer (CoreDataStack.swift, line 21) 后，我希望能在接下来的测试中取得成功。

  1. 启动应用程序
  2. 首次写入 CoreData 记录。
  3. 希望数据随后会从设备悄悄同步到 iCloud。
  4. 删除应用
  5. 再次安装并启动应用程序
  6. 希望卸载前的旧数据能够悄悄地从 iCloud 同步到设备。
  7. 卸载前可以读取旧数据

但是，我卡在第 2 步。经过几次尝试，我仍然收到以下与 iCloud 相关的错误。

这是完整的错误日志。

CoreData: debug: CoreData+CloudKit: -[PFCloudKitOptionsValidator validateOptions:andStoreOptions:error:](36): Validating options: <NSCloudKitMirroringDelegateOptions: 0x600001c0d050> containerIdentifier:iCloud.com.yocto.xxx databaseScope:Private ckAssetThresholdBytes:<null> operationMemoryThresholdBytes:<null> useEncryptedStorage:NO useDeviceToDeviceEncryption:NO automaticallyDownloadFileBackedFutures:NO automaticallyScheduleImportAndExportOperations:YES skipCloudKitSetup:NO preserveLegacyRecordMetadataBehavior:NO useDaemon:YES apsConnectionMachServiceName:<null> containerProvider:<PFCloudKitContainerProvider: 0x600002c08770> storeMonitorProvider:<PFCloudKitStoreMonitorProvider: 0x600002c08730> metricsClient:<PFCloudKitMetricsClient: 0x600002c087d0> metadataPurger:<PFCloudKitMetadataPurger: 0x600002c08790> scheduler:<null> notificationListener:<null> containerOptions:<null> defaultOperationConfiguration:<null> progressProvider:<NSPersistentCloudKitContainer: 0x600003b00b00> test_useLegacySavePolicy:YES archivingUtilities:<PFCloudKitArchivingUtilities: 0x600002c08800>
storeOptions: {
    NSInferMappingModelAutomaticallyOption = 1;
    NSMigratePersistentStoresAutomaticallyOption = 1;
    NSPersistentCloudKitContainerOptionsKey = "<NSPersistentCloudKitContainerOptions: 0x60000204f0f0>";
    NSPersistentHistoryTrackingKey = 1;
    NSPersistentStoreMirroringOptionsKey =     {
        NSPersistentStoreMirroringDelegateOptionKey = "<NSCloudKitMirroringDelegate: 0x600001504a90>";
    };
}
CoreData: debug: CoreData+CloudKit: -[NSCloudKitMirroringDelegate observeChangesForStore:inPersistentStoreCoordinator:](385): <NSCloudKitMirroringDelegate: 0x600001504a90>: Observing store: <NSSQLCore: 0x131e151a0> (URL: file:///Users/yccheok/Library/Developer/CoreSimulator/Devices/F1F59F93-1800-4D43-AAE7-FD942D440B10/data/Containers/Data/Application/54000F75-F12A-4FF2-A2A1-545ACE41A367/Library/Application%20Support/xxx.sqlite)
CoreData: CloudKit: CoreData+CloudKit: -[NSCloudKitMirroringDelegate _setUpCloudKitIntegration](530): <NSCloudKitMirroringDelegate: 0x600001504a90>: Successfully enqueued setup request.
CoreData: CloudKit: CoreData+CloudKit: -[NSCloudKitMirroringDelegate checkAndExecuteNextRequest](2928): <NSCloudKitMirroringDelegate: 0x600001504a90>: Checking for pending requests.
CoreData: CloudKit: CoreData+CloudKit: -[NSCloudKitMirroringDelegate checkAndExecuteNextRequest]_block_invoke(2941): <NSCloudKitMirroringDelegate: 0x600001504a90>: Executing: <NSCloudKitMirroringDelegateSetupRequest: 0x600003b51180> 428D83F5-B1E4-4BC6-B411-A9D0583983F0
success write Optional("title 0"), Optional("body 0")
2022-04-10 21:40:58.519262+0800 xxx[2918:70575] [error] error: CoreData+CloudKit: -[NSCloudKitMirroringDelegate _performSetupRequest:]_block_invoke(1106): <NSCloudKitMirroringDelegate: 0x600001504a90>: Failed to set up CloudKit integration for store: <NSSQLCore: 0x131e151a0> (URL: file:///Users/yccheok/Library/Developer/CoreSimulator/Devices/F1F59F93-1800-4D43-AAE7-FD942D440B10/data/Containers/Data/Application/54000F75-F12A-4FF2-A2A1-545ACE41A367/Library/Application%20Support/xxx.sqlite)
<CKError 0x6000020516e0: "Partial Failure" (2/1011); "Failed to modify some record zones"; uuid = 340ED591-A422-4E70-8BC1-EC300A8C34C2; container ID = "iCloud.com.yocto.xxx"; partial errors: {
    com.apple.coredata.cloudkit.zone:__defaultOwner__ = <CKError 0x600002051b60: "Permission Failure" (10/2007); server message = "Invalid bundle ID for container"; op = 94EEBD82778D22EC; uuid = 340ED591-A422-4E70-8BC1-EC300A8C34C2>
}>
CoreData: error: CoreData+CloudKit: -[NSCloudKitMirroringDelegate _performSetupRequest:]_block_invoke(1106): <NSCloudKitMirroringDelegate: 0x600001504a90>: Failed to set up CloudKit integration for store: <NSSQLCore: 0x131e151a0> (URL: file:///Users/yccheok/Library/Developer/CoreSimulator/Devices/F1F59F93-1800-4D43-AAE7-FD942D440B10/data/Containers/Data/Application/54000F75-F12A-4FF2-A2A1-545ACE41A367/Library/Application%20Support/xxx.sqlite)
<CKError 0x6000020516e0: "Partial Failure" (2/1011); "Failed to modify some record zones"; uuid = 340ED591-A422-4E70-8BC1-EC300A8C34C2; container ID = "iCloud.com.yocto.xxx"; partial errors: {
    com.apple.coredata.cloudkit.zone:__defaultOwner__ = <CKError 0x600002051b60: "Permission Failure" (10/2007); server message = "Invalid bundle ID for container"; op = 94EEBD82778D22EC; uuid = 340ED591-A422-4E70-8BC1-EC300A8C34C2>
}>
2022-04-10 21:40:58.519485+0800 xxx[2918:70575] [error] error: CoreData+CloudKit: -[NSCloudKitMirroringDelegate recoverFromError:](2115): <NSCloudKitMirroringDelegate: 0x600001504a90> - Attempting recovery from error: <CKError 0x6000020516e0: "Partial Failure" (2/1011); "Failed to modify some record zones"; uuid = 340ED591-A422-4E70-8BC1-EC300A8C34C2; container ID = "iCloud.com.yocto.xxx"; partial errors: {
    com.apple.coredata.cloudkit.zone:__defaultOwner__ = <CKError 0x600002051b60: "Permission Failure" (10/2007); server message = "Invalid bundle ID for container"; op = 94EEBD82778D22EC; uuid = 340ED591-A422-4E70-8BC1-EC300A8C34C2>
}>
CoreData: error: CoreData+CloudKit: -[NSCloudKitMirroringDelegate recoverFromError:](2115): <NSCloudKitMirroringDelegate: 0x600001504a90> - Attempting recovery from error: <CKError 0x6000020516e0: "Partial Failure" (2/1011); "Failed to modify some record zones"; uuid = 340ED591-A422-4E70-8BC1-EC300A8C34C2; container ID = "iCloud.com.yocto.xxx"; partial errors: {
    com.apple.coredata.cloudkit.zone:__defaultOwner__ = <CKError 0x600002051b60: "Permission Failure" (10/2007); server message = "Invalid bundle ID for container"; op = 94EEBD82778D22EC; uuid = 340ED591-A422-4E70-8BC1-EC300A8C34C2>
}>
2022-04-10 21:40:58.528209+0800 xxx[2918:70575] [error] error: CoreData+CloudKit: -[NSCloudKitMirroringDelegate _recoverFromPartialError:forStore:inMonitor:]_block_invoke(2464): <NSCloudKitMirroringDelegate: 0x600001504a90>: Found unknown error as part of a partial failure: <CKError 0x600002051b60: "Permission Failure" (10/2007); server message = "Invalid bundle ID for container"; op = 94EEBD82778D22EC; uuid = 340ED591-A422-4E70-8BC1-EC300A8C34C2; container ID = "iCloud.com.yocto.xxx">
CoreData: error: CoreData+CloudKit: -[NSCloudKitMirroringDelegate _recoverFromPartialError:forStore:inMonitor:]_block_invoke(2464): <NSCloudKitMirroringDelegate: 0x600001504a90>: Found unknown error as part of a partial failure: <CKError 0x600002051b60: "Permission Failure" (10/2007); server message = "Invalid bundle ID for container"; op = 94EEBD82778D22EC; uuid = 340ED591-A422-4E70-8BC1-EC300A8C34C2; container ID = "iCloud.com.yocto.xxx">
CoreData: CloudKit: CoreData+CloudKit: -[NSCloudKitMirroringDelegate _finishedRequest:withResult:](2959): Finished request: <NSCloudKitMirroringDelegateSetupRequest: 0x600003b51180> 428D83F5-B1E4-4BC6-B411-A9D0583983F0 with result: <NSCloudKitMirroringResult: 0x600002e6db00> success: 0 madeChanges: 0 error: <CKError 0x6000020516e0: "Partial Failure" (2/1011); "Failed to modify some record zones"; uuid = 340ED591-A422-4E70-8BC1-EC300A8C34C2; container ID = "iCloud.com.yocto.xxx"; partial errors: {
    com.apple.coredata.cloudkit.zone:__defaultOwner__ = <CKError 0x600002051b60: "Permission Failure" (10/2007); server message = "Invalid bundle ID for container"; op = 94EEBD82778D22EC; uuid = 340ED591-A422-4E70-8BC1-EC300A8C34C2>
}>
CoreData: CloudKit: CoreData+CloudKit: -[NSCloudKitMirroringDelegate checkAndExecuteNextRequest](2928): <NSCloudKitMirroringDelegate: 0x600001504a90>: Checking for pending requests.
CoreData: CloudKit: CoreData+CloudKit: -[NSCloudKitMirroringDelegate checkAndExecuteNextRequest]_block_invoke(2944): <NSCloudKitMirroringDelegate: 0x600001504a90>: No more requests to execute.

以下错误引起了我的注意

容器的捆绑包 ID 无效

我一步一步地检查，以确保我做的事情正确。

Xcode 目标设置

  1. 我的应用程序包标识符是com.yocto.xxx
  2. 我的 iCloud 容器是iCloud.com.yocto.xxx

iCloudKit 控制台

  1. 我可以看到容器 iCloud.com.yocto.xxx 是在 iCloudKit 控制台中创建的。
  2. 我还没有看到我自己的应用程序架构。它是一个名为Todo 的简单实体，有两列 - https://github.com/yccheok/xxx/blob/main/xxx/xxx.xcdatamodeld/xxx.xcdatamodel/contents

沙盒测试者帐号

  1. 我从 App Store Connect/Users and Access 创建了一个沙盒测试员帐户。
  2. 然后我使用沙盒测试员帐户从网络登录到https://www.icloud.com/。登录没有任何问题。

登录模拟器

  1. 登录模拟器没有任何问题

最小的可重现示例

这是我用于此测试的 Xcode

https://github.com/yccheok/xxx

中间出了什么问题，导致我不断收到Invalid bundle ID for container？我还可以尝试哪些其他步骤？

【问题讨论】：

    标签： ios core-data icloud cloudkit


    【解决方案1】：

    这就是我解决问题的方法。

    我指的是这个答案 - CloudKit - "Invalid bundle ID for container"

    我做的错是

    1. 我从https://developer.apple.com/account/resources/identifiers/list 中删除了我的应用程序ID
    2. 我通过 XCode 重新运行应用程序，并期望应用程序 ID 会自动创建。但事实并非如此。即使我从 XCode 运行应用程序，也不会自动创建应用程序 ID。

    所以，我做的正确是

    1. 我使用新的应用程序 ID 创建了一个新项目，并且也使用了新的 iCloud 容器 ID。
    2. 我是第一次启动应用程序。
    3. 来自https://developer.apple.com/account/resources/identifiers/list，我点击如下截图所示的app id

    我取消勾选并勾选 iCloud 复选框，点击右上角的保存按钮。

    现在，我可以观察到数据正在保存到 iCloud。我已通过卸载应用程序、安装应用程序并执行读取来验证。不存在读取旧数据的问题。

    【讨论】：

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