【发布时间】：2020-02-25 02:22:48
【问题描述】：
我正在尝试使用 OpenXml 为整行着色，但似乎无法获得它。我能够很好地为单个单元格着色。当我添加一行时，如果是第一行，我尝试应用第 4 个单元格格式（黄色），否则正常。任何帮助将不胜感激。
这是我正在使用的代码：
public static Row WriteRow(uint rowIndex, WorksheetPart worksheetPart, string[] values)
{
var sheetData = worksheetPart.Worksheet.GetFirstChild<SheetData>();
var lastRow = sheetData.Elements<Row>().LastOrDefault();
if (lastRow == null || lastRow.RowIndex < rowIndex)
sheetData.AppendChild(new Row() { RowIndex = rowIndex, CustomFormat = true, StyleIndex = rowIndex == 1u ? 4u : 0u});
Row sheetRow = sheetData.Elements<Row>().ElementAt((int)rowIndex - 1);
int colIndex = 1;
foreach (string value in values)
{
sheetRow.AppendChild(
new Cell()
{
CellReference = $"{GetExcelColumnName(colIndex++)}{rowIndex}",
CellValue = new CellValue(value),
DataType = CellValues.String
});
}
return sheetRow;
}
以下是样式表的创建：
public static Stylesheet GenerateStyleSheet()
{
return new Stylesheet(
new Fonts(
new Font( // Index 0 - The default font.
new FontSize() { Val = 11 },
new Color() { Rgb = new HexBinaryValue() { Value = "00000000" } },
new FontName() { Val = "Calibri" }),
new Font( // Index 1 - The bold font.
new Bold(),
new FontSize() { Val = 11 },
new Color() { Rgb = new HexBinaryValue() { Value = "00000000" } },
new FontName() { Val = "Calibri" }),
new Font( // Index 2 - The Italic font.
new Italic(),
new FontSize() { Val = 11 },
new Color() { Rgb = new HexBinaryValue() { Value = "00000000" } },
new FontName() { Val = "Calibri" }),
new Font( // Index 2 - The Times Roman font. with 16 size
new FontSize() { Val = 16 },
new Color() { Rgb = new HexBinaryValue() { Value = "00000000" } },
new FontName() { Val = "Times New Roman" })
),
new Fills(
new Fill( // Index 0 - The default fill.
new PatternFill() { PatternType = PatternValues.None }),
new Fill( // Index 1 - The default fill of gray 125 (required)
new PatternFill() { PatternType = PatternValues.Gray125 }),
new Fill( // Index 2 - The yellow fill.
new PatternFill(
new ForegroundColor() { Rgb = new HexBinaryValue() { Value = "FFFFFF00" } }
)
{ PatternType = PatternValues.Solid })
),
new Borders(
new Border( // Index 0 - The default border.
new LeftBorder(),
new RightBorder(),
new TopBorder(),
new BottomBorder(),
new DiagonalBorder()),
new Border( // Index 1 - Applies a Left, Right, Top, Bottom border to a cell
new LeftBorder(
new Color() { Auto = true }
)
{ Style = BorderStyleValues.Thin },
new RightBorder(
new Color() { Auto = true }
)
{ Style = BorderStyleValues.Thin },
new TopBorder(
new Color() { Auto = true }
)
{ Style = BorderStyleValues.Thin },
new BottomBorder(
new Color() { Auto = true }
)
{ Style = BorderStyleValues.Thin },
new DiagonalBorder())
),
new CellFormats(
new CellFormat() { FontId = 0, FillId = 0, BorderId = 0 }, // Index 0 - The default cell style. If a cell does not have a style index applied it will use this style combination instead
new CellFormat() { FontId = 1, FillId = 0, BorderId = 0, ApplyFont = true }, // Index 1 - Bold
new CellFormat() { FontId = 2, FillId = 0, BorderId = 0, ApplyFont = true }, // Index 2 - Italic
new CellFormat() { FontId = 3, FillId = 0, BorderId = 0, ApplyFont = true }, // Index 3 - Times Roman
new CellFormat() { FontId = 0, FillId = 2, BorderId = 0, ApplyFill = true }, // Index 4 - Yellow Fill
new CellFormat( // Index 5 - Alignment
new Alignment() { Horizontal = HorizontalAlignmentValues.Center, Vertical = VerticalAlignmentValues.Center }
)
{ FontId = 0, FillId = 0, BorderId = 0, ApplyAlignment = true },
new CellFormat() { FontId = 0, FillId = 0, BorderId = 1, ApplyBorder = true } // Index 6 - Border
)
); // return
}
将样式表分配给工作簿部分
SpreadsheetDocument sheet = XlsxWriterHelper.CreateWorkbook(filePath)
sheet.WorkbookPart.WorkbookStylesPart.Stylesheet = XlsxWriterHelper.GenerateStyleSheet();
sheet.WorkbookPart.WorkbookStylesPart.Stylesheet.Save();
【问题讨论】：
-
拿走你的无色纸并保存。在 Excel 中打开它，然后再次保存。然后执行您想要的操作（使用 Excel UI），并将结果保存在另一个名称下。然后从 Microsoft 站点下载 OpenXML Productivity Tool 并比较您保存的最后两个文件。它应该向您展示您想要做什么。值得一提的是，该工具可以解决许多 OpenXML 编程问题