用java实现一个简单的文本冒险游戏（使用接口）

Question

我正在阅读ECS/Composition over inheritance 并决定修改我目前正在开发的一款文字冒险游戏，以更好地理解这个概念。

我决定在我的游戏中使用特定武器进行尝试。

现在，在我的游戏中，逻辑是每个武器都被视为一个 IGameObject。考虑到这一切，我想出了以下几点：

武器界面：

public interface IWeapon {
    int getWeaponDamage();
}

武器类：

public class Weapon implements IWeapon {

    private int damage;

    public Weapon(int damage)
    {
        this.damage = damage;
    }

    @Override
    public int getWeaponDamage() {

        return this.damage;
    }

IGameObject 接口：

public interface IGameObject {

    String getGameObjectID();
    String getGameObjectName();
    String getGameObjectDescription();
}

游戏对象类：

public class GameObject implements IGameObject {

    private String ID;
    private String name;
    private String Desc;

    public GameObject(String ID, String name, String Desc)
    {
        this.ID = ID;
        this.name = name;
        this.Desc = Desc;
    }

使用所有这些的抽象类：

public abstract class GameGun implements IGameObject, IWeapon {

    IGameObject gameObj;
    IWeapon weaponObj;

    //Left out getters to keep it simple and easy to read.
    public GameGun(IGameObject game, IWeapon weapon)
    {
        this.gameObj = game;
        this.weaponObj = weapon;
    }
    public void fire()
    {
        System.out.println("Shot Fired");
    }

    public void reload()
    {
        //implementation for reload method
    }

把它们放在一起：

主要方法：

    GameObject sleep = new GameObject("SLP-1","Sleep Weapon","A Custom Made Gun");
    Weapon sleepDamage = new Weapon(10);

    GameGun sleepWeapon = new SleepWeapon(sleep,sleepDamage);

问题：

1. 我只是想知道我的实现是否正确？
2. 如果不是，我将如何更正它？

Answer 1

我一直在纠正很多东西并让它发挥作用。你现在可以玩了 :D 请了解要点以便获得所有工作代码。

控制台

Revolver Gun:Gun reloaded
Revolver Gun:Gun shots => 10 damage(s)
Basic Sword:Sword cuts =>  5 damage(s)
Basic Sword:Sword cuts =>  5 damage(s)
Basic Sword:Sword cuts =>  5 damage(s)
Revolver Gun:Gun shots => 10 damage(s)

代码

package com.rizze.test.labs.sof.gamegun;

import org.junit.Test;

public class GameGunTest {


    @Test
    public void betterCode2() {

        Game sleep = new Game("SLP-1","Sleep Weapon","A Custom Made Gun");
        Gun gun = new Gun();
        Sword sword = new Sword();

        gun.hit();
        sword.hit();
        sword.hit();
        sword.hit();
        gun.hit();
    }



    public class Gun implements IWeapon {

        private int damage;
        private String name;

        public Gun(int damage)
        {
            this.damage = damage;
            this.reload();
        }

        public Gun()
        {
            this.damage = 10;
            this.name= "Revolver Gun";
            this.reload();
        }

        @Override
        public int getDamages() {

            return this.damage;
        }

        /**
         * 
         * @return damages
         */
        @Override
        public int hit() {
            System.out.println( this.name + ":Gun shots => "+damage +" damage(s)");
            return this.damage;
        }

        @Override
        public void reload() {
            System.out.println(this.name+":Gun reloaded");          
        }

    }


    public class Sword implements IWeapon {

        private String name;
        private int damage;

        public Sword(String name){  
            this.damage = 5;
            this.name=name;

        }

        public Sword(){ 
            this.damage = 5;
            this.name="Basic Sword";

        }

        @Override
        public int getDamages() {

            return this.damage;
        }

        /**
         * 
         * @return damages
         */
        @Override
        public int hit() {
            System.out.println( name+ ":Sword cuts =>  "+damage +" damage(s)");
            return damage;
        }

        @Override
        public void reload() {
            System.out.println( name+ ":Sword - skipped reload" );          
        }

    }





    public class Game implements IGame {

        private String id;
        private String name;
        private String desc;

        public Game(String ID, String name, String Desc)
        {
            this.id = ID;
            this.name = name;
            this.desc = Desc;
        }

        @Override
        public String getId() {
            return this.id;
        }

        @Override
        public String getName() {
            return this.getName();
        }

        @Override
        public String getDesc() {
            return this.desc;
        }
    }



}
//IGAME

public interface IGame {

    String getId();
    String getName();
    String getDesc();
}


 //IWEAPON 

package com.rizze.test.labs.sof.gamegun;

    public interface IWeapon {
        int getDamages();
        int hit();
        void reload();
    }

要点 这是完整的 GIST：https://gist.github.com/jeorfevre/92d093853bfd3fc5c666b915b309abf1