【发布时间】：2012-01-29 01:29:58
【问题描述】：
我可以得到一个包中所有函数的名称吗？ 假设我有一个包 PKG_OWA，我想列出包内的所有过程。
【问题讨论】：
-
在包体内还是在规范中？
-
我只想要正文列表。
标签： oracle plsql data-dictionary
【发布时间】：2012-01-29 01:29:58
【问题描述】：
数据字典视图 ALL_PROCEDURES（或 USER_PROCEDURES，如果你只想要你的包）。 Find out more.
select procedure_name
from all_procedures
where owner = 'YOU'
and object_name = 'YOUR_PACKAGE'
这列出了包规范中公开的公共过程。除了处理源文本之外，没有简单的方法可以检索私有过程（即仅在包主体中指定的过程）。 Oracle 确实提供了一个实用程序 PL/SCOPE，我们可以使用它来收集这些信息，但它需要我们更改会话设置并重新编译我们的代码，因此它可能并不适合所有情况。 Find out more.
【讨论】：
我用这个：
您的包裹：
SELECT *
FROM ALL_OBJECTS
WHERE OBJECT_TYPE = 'PACKAGE'
and owner = 'owner_name'
and object_name = 'package_name'
您的程序（仅来自规范，即全局）：
select *
from all_procedures
where owner = 'owner_name'
and object_name = 'package_name'
过程中的输入/输出参数：
select *
from ALL_ARGUMENTS
where owner = 'owner_name'
and package_name = 'package_name'
and object_name = 'procedure_name'
享受吧！
【讨论】：
-
已更新。非常感谢您提供 ALL_ARGUMENTS 参考资料。
也许对某人有用，这也是一种找出包体上指定的过程和功能的方法。
select name,
type,
decode(usage,'DECLARATION', 'body only', 'DEFINITION', 'spec and body', usage) defined_on,
line body_line
from user_identifiers ui
where type in ('PROCEDURE', 'FUNCTION')
and usage_context_id = (select usage_id
from user_identifiers
where object_name = ui.object_name
and object_type = ui.object_type
and usage_context_id = 0)
and object_name = 'your package name'
and object_type = 'PACKAGE BODY'
order by name
【讨论】：
-
这是正确答案！在 12c 上测试正常，但视图 USER_IDENTIFIERS 至少从 11g 开始就存在。
-
默认情况下这个视图是空的。它由 PL/SCOPE 填充，这需要我们使用特殊设置重新编译我们的代码。 Find out more
APC 的答案在正确的行上，但给出的 SQL 将仅列出 'YOU' 拥有的过程，并且与从 USER_PROCEDURES 中选择相同，但其他架构中可能存在包
SQL> select * from all_procedures where owner='TEST';
OWNER OBJECT_NAME
------------------------------ ------------------------------
PROCEDURE_NAME AGG PIP IMPLTYPEOWNER
------------------------------ --- --- ------------------------------
IMPLTYPENAME PAR INT DET AUTHID
------------------------------ --- --- --- ------------
TEST TEST
NO NO
NO NO NO DEFINER
SQL> select * from user_procedures;
OBJECT_NAME PROCEDURE_NAME AGG PIP
------------------------------ ------------------------------ --- ---
IMPLTYPEOWNER IMPLTYPENAME PAR INT DET
------------------------------ ------------------------------ --- --- ---
AUTHID
------------
TEST NO NO
NO NO NO
另请注意，当您授予和撤销对包、过程或函数的执行时，这些会显示在 DBA_TAB_PRIVS 表中（与表上的插入/更新/删除权限相同的表）
一旦您知道了包的名称，例如 Oracle 提供的 DBMS 包，您还可以使用 DESC，它会提供预期的参数和类型列表，例如
SQL> desc dbms_lob
PROCEDURE APPEND
Argument Name Type In/Out Default?
------------------------------ ----------------------- ------ --------
DEST_LOB BLOB IN/OUT
SRC_LOB BLOB IN
PROCEDURE APPEND
Argument Name Type In/Out Default?
------------------------------ ----------------------- ------ --------
DEST_LOB CLOB IN/OUT
SRC_LOB CLOB IN
PROCEDURE CLOSE
Argument Name Type In/Out Default?
------------------------------ ----------------------- ------ --------
LOB_LOC BLOB IN/OUT
PROCEDURE CLOSE
Argument Name Type In/Out Default?
------------------------------ ----------------------- ------ --------
LOB_LOC CLOB IN/OUT
PROCEDURE CLOSE
Argument Name Type In/Out Default?
------------------------------ ----------------------- ------ --------
FILE_LOC BINARY FILE LOB IN/OUT
FUNCTION COMPARE RETURNS NUMBER(38)
Argument Name Type In/Out Default?
------------------------------ ----------------------- ------ --------
LOB_1 BLOB IN
LOB_2 BLOB IN
AMOUNT NUMBER(38) IN DEFAULT
OFFSET_1 NUMBER(38) IN DEFAULT
OFFSET_2 NUMBER(38) IN DEFAULT
FUNCTION COMPARE RETURNS NUMBER(38)
Argument Name Type In/Out Default?
------------------------------ ----------------------- ------ --------
LOB_1 CLOB IN
LOB_2 CLOB IN
AMOUNT NUMBER(38) IN DEFAULT
OFFSET_1 NUMBER(38) IN DEFAULT
OFFSET_2 NUMBER(38) IN DEFAULT
FUNCTION COMPARE RETURNS NUMBER(38)
Argument Name Type In/Out Default?
------------------------------ ----------------------- ------ --------
FILE_1 BINARY FILE LOB IN
FILE_2 BINARY FILE LOB IN
AMOUNT NUMBER(38) IN
OFFSET_1 NUMBER(38) IN DEFAULT
OFFSET_2 NUMBER(38) IN DEFAULT
PROCEDURE CONVERTTOBLOB
Argument Name Type In/Out Default?
------------------------------ ----------------------- ------ --------
DEST_LOB BLOB IN/OUT
SRC_CLOB CLOB IN
AMOUNT NUMBER(38) IN
DEST_OFFSET NUMBER(38) IN/OUT
SRC_OFFSET NUMBER(38) IN/OUT
BLOB_CSID NUMBER IN
LANG_CONTEXT NUMBER(38) IN/OUT
WARNING NUMBER(38) OUT
PROCEDURE CONVERTTOCLOB
Argument Name Type In/Out Default?
------------------------------ ----------------------- ------ --------
DEST_LOB CLOB IN/OUT
SRC_BLOB BLOB IN
AMOUNT NUMBER(38) IN
DEST_OFFSET NUMBER(38) IN/OUT
SRC_OFFSET NUMBER(38) IN/OUT
BLOB_CSID NUMBER IN
LANG_CONTEXT NUMBER(38) IN/OUT
WARNING NUMBER(38) OUT
PROCEDURE COPY
Argument Name Type In/Out Default?
------------------------------ ----------------------- ------ --------
DEST_LOB BLOB IN/OUT
SRC_LOB BLOB IN
AMOUNT NUMBER(38) IN
DEST_OFFSET NUMBER(38) IN DEFAULT
SRC_OFFSET NUMBER(38) IN DEFAULT
PROCEDURE COPY
Argument Name Type In/Out Default?
------------------------------ ----------------------- ------ --------
DEST_LOB CLOB IN/OUT
SRC_LOB CLOB IN
AMOUNT NUMBER(38) IN
DEST_OFFSET NUMBER(38) IN DEFAULT
SRC_OFFSET NUMBER(38) IN DEFAULT
PROCEDURE CREATETEMPORARY
Argument Name Type In/Out Default?
------------------------------ ----------------------- ------ --------
LOB_LOC BLOB IN/OUT
CACHE BOOLEAN IN
DUR BINARY_INTEGER IN DEFAULT
PROCEDURE CREATETEMPORARY
Argument Name Type In/Out Default?
------------------------------ ----------------------- ------ --------
LOB_LOC CLOB IN/OUT
CACHE BOOLEAN IN
DUR BINARY_INTEGER IN DEFAULT
PROCEDURE ERASE
Argument Name Type In/Out Default?
------------------------------ ----------------------- ------ --------
LOB_LOC BLOB IN/OUT
AMOUNT NUMBER(38) IN/OUT
OFFSET NUMBER(38) IN DEFAULT
PROCEDURE ERASE
Argument Name Type In/Out Default?
------------------------------ ----------------------- ------ --------
LOB_LOC CLOB IN/OUT
AMOUNT NUMBER(38) IN/OUT
OFFSET NUMBER(38) IN DEFAULT
PROCEDURE FILECLOSE
Argument Name Type In/Out Default?
------------------------------ ----------------------- ------ --------
FILE_LOC BINARY FILE LOB IN/OUT
PROCEDURE FILECLOSEALL
FUNCTION FILEEXISTS RETURNS NUMBER(38)
Argument Name Type In/Out Default?
------------------------------ ----------------------- ------ --------
FILE_LOC BINARY FILE LOB IN
PROCEDURE FILEGETNAME
Argument Name Type In/Out Default?
------------------------------ ----------------------- ------ --------
FILE_LOC BINARY FILE LOB IN
DIR_ALIAS VARCHAR2 OUT
FILENAME VARCHAR2 OUT
FUNCTION FILEISOPEN RETURNS NUMBER(38)
Argument Name Type In/Out Default?
------------------------------ ----------------------- ------ --------
FILE_LOC BINARY FILE LOB IN
PROCEDURE FILEOPEN
Argument Name Type In/Out Default?
------------------------------ ----------------------- ------ --------
FILE_LOC BINARY FILE LOB IN/OUT
OPEN_MODE BINARY_INTEGER IN DEFAULT
PROCEDURE FREETEMPORARY
Argument Name Type In/Out Default?
------------------------------ ----------------------- ------ --------
LOB_LOC BLOB IN/OUT
PROCEDURE FREETEMPORARY
Argument Name Type In/Out Default?
------------------------------ ----------------------- ------ --------
LOB_LOC CLOB IN/OUT
FUNCTION GETCHUNKSIZE RETURNS NUMBER(38)
Argument Name Type In/Out Default?
------------------------------ ----------------------- ------ --------
LOB_LOC BLOB IN
FUNCTION GETCHUNKSIZE RETURNS NUMBER(38)
Argument Name Type In/Out Default?
------------------------------ ----------------------- ------ --------
LOB_LOC CLOB IN
FUNCTION GETLENGTH RETURNS NUMBER(38)
Argument Name Type In/Out Default?
------------------------------ ----------------------- ------ --------
LOB_LOC BLOB IN
FUNCTION GETLENGTH RETURNS NUMBER(38)
Argument Name Type In/Out Default?
------------------------------ ----------------------- ------ --------
LOB_LOC CLOB IN
FUNCTION GETLENGTH RETURNS NUMBER(38)
Argument Name Type In/Out Default?
------------------------------ ----------------------- ------ --------
FILE_LOC BINARY FILE LOB IN
FUNCTION GET_STORAGE_LIMIT RETURNS NUMBER(38)
Argument Name Type In/Out Default?
------------------------------ ----------------------- ------ --------
LOB_LOC CLOB IN
FUNCTION GET_STORAGE_LIMIT RETURNS NUMBER(38)
Argument Name Type In/Out Default?
------------------------------ ----------------------- ------ --------
LOB_LOC BLOB IN
FUNCTION INSTR RETURNS NUMBER(38)
Argument Name Type In/Out Default?
------------------------------ ----------------------- ------ --------
LOB_LOC BLOB IN
PATTERN RAW IN
OFFSET NUMBER(38) IN DEFAULT
NTH NUMBER(38) IN DEFAULT
FUNCTION INSTR RETURNS NUMBER(38)
Argument Name Type In/Out Default?
------------------------------ ----------------------- ------ --------
LOB_LOC CLOB IN
PATTERN VARCHAR2 IN
OFFSET NUMBER(38) IN DEFAULT
NTH NUMBER(38) IN DEFAULT
FUNCTION INSTR RETURNS NUMBER(38)
Argument Name Type In/Out Default?
------------------------------ ----------------------- ------ --------
FILE_LOC BINARY FILE LOB IN
PATTERN RAW IN
OFFSET NUMBER(38) IN DEFAULT
NTH NUMBER(38) IN DEFAULT
FUNCTION ISOPEN RETURNS NUMBER(38)
Argument Name Type In/Out Default?
------------------------------ ----------------------- ------ --------
LOB_LOC BLOB IN
FUNCTION ISOPEN RETURNS NUMBER(38)
Argument Name Type In/Out Default?
------------------------------ ----------------------- ------ --------
LOB_LOC CLOB IN
FUNCTION ISOPEN RETURNS NUMBER(38)
Argument Name Type In/Out Default?
------------------------------ ----------------------- ------ --------
FILE_LOC BINARY FILE LOB IN
FUNCTION ISTEMPORARY RETURNS NUMBER(38)
Argument Name Type In/Out Default?
------------------------------ ----------------------- ------ --------
LOB_LOC BLOB IN
FUNCTION ISTEMPORARY RETURNS NUMBER(38)
Argument Name Type In/Out Default?
------------------------------ ----------------------- ------ --------
LOB_LOC CLOB IN
PROCEDURE LOADBLOBFROMFILE
Argument Name Type In/Out Default?
------------------------------ ----------------------- ------ --------
DEST_LOB BLOB IN/OUT
SRC_BFILE BINARY FILE LOB IN
AMOUNT NUMBER(38) IN
DEST_OFFSET NUMBER(38) IN/OUT
SRC_OFFSET NUMBER(38) IN/OUT
PROCEDURE LOADCLOBFROMFILE
Argument Name Type In/Out Default?
------------------------------ ----------------------- ------ --------
DEST_LOB CLOB IN/OUT
SRC_BFILE BINARY FILE LOB IN
AMOUNT NUMBER(38) IN
DEST_OFFSET NUMBER(38) IN/OUT
SRC_OFFSET NUMBER(38) IN/OUT
BFILE_CSID NUMBER IN
LANG_CONTEXT NUMBER(38) IN/OUT
WARNING NUMBER(38) OUT
PROCEDURE LOADFROMFILE
Argument Name Type In/Out Default?
------------------------------ ----------------------- ------ --------
DEST_LOB BLOB IN/OUT
SRC_LOB BINARY FILE LOB IN
AMOUNT NUMBER(38) IN
DEST_OFFSET NUMBER(38) IN DEFAULT
SRC_OFFSET NUMBER(38) IN DEFAULT
PROCEDURE LOADFROMFILE
Argument Name Type In/Out Default?
------------------------------ ----------------------- ------ --------
DEST_LOB CLOB IN/OUT
SRC_LOB BINARY FILE LOB IN
AMOUNT NUMBER(38) IN
DEST_OFFSET NUMBER(38) IN DEFAULT
SRC_OFFSET NUMBER(38) IN DEFAULT
PROCEDURE OPEN
Argument Name Type In/Out Default?
------------------------------ ----------------------- ------ --------
LOB_LOC BLOB IN/OUT
OPEN_MODE BINARY_INTEGER IN
PROCEDURE OPEN
Argument Name Type In/Out Default?
------------------------------ ----------------------- ------ --------
LOB_LOC CLOB IN/OUT
OPEN_MODE BINARY_INTEGER IN
PROCEDURE OPEN
Argument Name Type In/Out Default?
------------------------------ ----------------------- ------ --------
FILE_LOC BINARY FILE LOB IN/OUT
OPEN_MODE BINARY_INTEGER IN DEFAULT
PROCEDURE READ
Argument Name Type In/Out Default?
------------------------------ ----------------------- ------ --------
LOB_LOC BLOB IN
AMOUNT NUMBER(38) IN/OUT
OFFSET NUMBER(38) IN
BUFFER RAW OUT
PROCEDURE READ
Argument Name Type In/Out Default?
------------------------------ ----------------------- ------ --------
LOB_LOC CLOB IN
AMOUNT NUMBER(38) IN/OUT
OFFSET NUMBER(38) IN
BUFFER VARCHAR2 OUT
PROCEDURE READ
Argument Name Type In/Out Default?
------------------------------ ----------------------- ------ --------
FILE_LOC BINARY FILE LOB IN
AMOUNT NUMBER(38) IN/OUT
OFFSET NUMBER(38) IN
BUFFER RAW OUT
FUNCTION SUBSTR RETURNS RAW
Argument Name Type In/Out Default?
------------------------------ ----------------------- ------ --------
LOB_LOC BLOB IN
AMOUNT NUMBER(38) IN DEFAULT
OFFSET NUMBER(38) IN DEFAULT
FUNCTION SUBSTR RETURNS VARCHAR2
Argument Name Type In/Out Default?
------------------------------ ----------------------- ------ --------
LOB_LOC CLOB IN
AMOUNT NUMBER(38) IN DEFAULT
OFFSET NUMBER(38) IN DEFAULT
FUNCTION SUBSTR RETURNS RAW
Argument Name Type In/Out Default?
------------------------------ ----------------------- ------ --------
FILE_LOC BINARY FILE LOB IN
AMOUNT NUMBER(38) IN DEFAULT
OFFSET NUMBER(38) IN DEFAULT
PROCEDURE TRIM
Argument Name Type In/Out Default?
------------------------------ ----------------------- ------ --------
LOB_LOC BLOB IN/OUT
NEWLEN NUMBER(38) IN
PROCEDURE TRIM
Argument Name Type In/Out Default?
------------------------------ ----------------------- ------ --------
LOB_LOC CLOB IN/OUT
NEWLEN NUMBER(38) IN
PROCEDURE WRITE
Argument Name Type In/Out Default?
------------------------------ ----------------------- ------ --------
LOB_LOC BLOB IN/OUT
AMOUNT NUMBER(38) IN
OFFSET NUMBER(38) IN
BUFFER RAW IN
PROCEDURE WRITE
Argument Name Type In/Out Default?
------------------------------ ----------------------- ------ --------
LOB_LOC CLOB IN/OUT
AMOUNT NUMBER(38) IN
OFFSET NUMBER(38) IN
BUFFER VARCHAR2 IN
PROCEDURE WRITEAPPEND
Argument Name Type In/Out Default?
------------------------------ ----------------------- ------ --------
LOB_LOC BLOB IN/OUT
AMOUNT NUMBER(38) IN
BUFFER RAW IN
PROCEDURE WRITEAPPEND
Argument Name Type In/Out Default?
------------------------------ ----------------------- ------ --------
LOB_LOC CLOB IN/OUT
AMOUNT NUMBER(38) IN
BUFFER VARCHAR2 IN
【讨论】：