【发布时间】:2015-05-07 14:03:40
【问题描述】:
我有一张从数据库中提取的灰度图像(以字节为单位)。我想在其上使用图形对象绘制一些框,然后显示此图像。这是之前的编码 -
public byte[] DrawOverlayOnGreyscaleImage(byte[] buffer, List<ImagingTransaction.ImagingTransactionField> TransactionFieldList, BLLImageType imageType)
{
//Load image into a bitmap object via first going into a MemoryStream
MemoryStream msBitmap = new MemoryStream(buffer);
Bitmap BitmapObj = null;
BitmapObj = new Bitmap(msBitmap);
int bmwidth = BitmapObj.Width;
int bmheight = BitmapObj.Height;
// draw some text on top
Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(BitmapObj);
由于现在生成图像的方式发生了变化 (Format8bppIndexed),Graphics 对象引发了异常 - “无法从具有索引像素格式的图像创建图形对象”。所以我将位图更改为 Format24bppRGB。现在,也不例外。但是在我在图像上绘制框并尝试保存后,图像全黑。这是因为在“灰度”图像的情况下,R=G=B。这在使其非索引后丢失。我将位图更改为再次被索引(Format8bbIndexed)。更改调色板,但没有任何帮助。我仍然得到图像是完全黑色的。请帮忙。我的新代码如下-
public byte[] DrawOverlayOnGreyscaleImage(byte[] buffer, List<ImagingTransaction.ImagingTransactionField> TransactionFieldList, BLLImageType imageType)
{
//Load image into a bitmap object via first going into a MemoryStream
MemoryStream msBitmap = new MemoryStream(buffer);
Bitmap BitmapObj = null;
BitmapObj = new Bitmap(msBitmap);
int bmwidth = BitmapObj.Width;
int bmheight = BitmapObj.Height;
Bitmap tmp = new Bitmap(BitmapObj.Width, BitmapObj.Height, System.Drawing.Imaging.PixelFormat.Format24bppRgb);
Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(tmp);
Rectangle srcRect;
int RectWidth;
int RectHeight;
Pen myPen = new Pen(System.Drawing.Color.Red, 3);
foreach (ImagingTransaction.ImagingTransactionField Field in TransactionFieldList)
{
// first, do they want to see the rectangles
if (imageType == BLLImageType.GreyScale_With_FieldRectangles || imageType == BLLImageType.GreyScale_With_FieldRectangles_And_Field_Data)
{
RectWidth = Field.LowerRightX - Field.UpperLeftX;
RectHeight = Field.LowerRightY - Field.UpperLeftY;
// sanity check for negative values
if (RectWidth <= 0)
RectWidth = 10;
if (RectHeight <= 0)
RectHeight = 10;
srcRect = new Rectangle(Field.UpperLeftX, Field.UpperLeftY, RectWidth, RectHeight);
g.DrawRectangle(myPen, srcRect);
}
// now, do they want to see the text to the lower right of the field
if (imageType == BLLImageType.GreyScale_With_Field_Data || imageType == BLLImageType.GreyScale_With_FieldRectangles_And_Field_Data)
{
g.DrawString(Field.FieldValue, new Font("Tahoma", 12), Brushes.Red, new PointF(Field.LowerRightX, Field.LowerRightY)); ;
}
}
MemoryStream msBitmapWithRectangle = new MemoryStream();
// Save to memory using the Jpeg format
Bitmap tmp2 = new Bitmap(tmp.Width, tmp.Height, System.Drawing.Imaging.PixelFormat.Format8bppIndexed);
ColorPalette pal = tmp2.Palette;
for (int i = 0; i < pal.Entries.Length; i++)
{
// create greyscale color table
pal.Entries[i] = Color.FromArgb(i, i, i);
}
tmp2.Palette = pal;
tmp2.Save(msBitmapWithRectangle, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Jpeg);
// read to end
byte[] ByteArrayWithRectangle = msBitmapWithRectangle.GetBuffer();
// cleanup
tmp.Dispose();
tmp2.Dispose();
BitmapObj.Dispose();
msBitmap.Close();
msBitmapWithRectangle.Close();
return ByteArrayWithRectangle;
}
【问题讨论】:
-
对不起,我可能遗漏了一些东西,但似乎 tmp2 已创建但从未填充原始位图。实际上,您可以在内存中保存完全黑色的矩形。
-
谢谢一百万。不知道我是怎么错过的。
-
我会添加这样的答案。
标签: c# image bitmapimage