GitHub 操作拉取 windows 图像答案

【问题标题】：GitHub action pullling windows imageGitHub 操作拉取 windows 图像
【发布时间】：2020-11-04 01:00:38
【问题描述】：

使用 windows-latest runner 我无法拉取 windows docker 映像。

设置

yaml 文件

name: Docker
on: [push, pull_request]
jobs:
  Windows:
    runs-on: windows-latest
    steps:
    - uses: actions/checkout@v2
    - name: docker version
      run: docker version
    - name: docker info
      run: docker info
    - name: Pull image
      run: docker pull mcr.microsoft.com/windows:2009
    - name: Build image
      run: docker build -f win.Dockerfile .

Dockerfile

# Create a virtual environment with all tools installed
# ref: https://hub.docker.com/_/microsoft-windows
FROM mcr.microsoft.com/windows:2009 AS env

RUN Get-ChildItem Env:
RUN cmake -version

源代码：https://github.com/Mizux/inspect-ci

观察到

$ docker version
Client: Docker Engine - Enterprise
 Version:           19.03.12
 API version:       1.40
 Go version:        go1.13.13
 Git commit:        4306744
 Built:             08/05/2020 19:27:53
 OS/Arch:           windows/amd64
 Experimental:      false
Server: Docker Engine - Enterprise
 Engine:
  Version:          19.03.12
  API version:      1.40 (minimum version 1.24)
  Go version:       go1.13.13
  Git commit:       f295753ffd
  Built:            08/05/2020 19:26:41
  OS/Arch:          windows/amd64
  Experimental:     false

$ docker info
Client:
 Debug Mode: false
 Plugins:
  cluster: Manage Docker Enterprise clusters (Mirantis Inc., v1.6.0)
Server:
 Containers: 0
  Running: 0
  Paused: 0
  Stopped: 0
 Images: 5
 Server Version: 19.03.12
 Storage Driver: windowsfilter
  Windows: 
 Logging Driver: json-file
 Plugins:
  Volume: local
  Network: ics internal l2bridge l2tunnel nat null overlay private transparent
  Log: awslogs etwlogs fluentd gcplogs gelf json-file local logentries splunk syslog
 Swarm: inactive
 Default Isolation: process
 Kernel Version: 10.0 17763 (17763.1.amd64fre.rs5_release.180914-1434)
 Operating System: Windows Server 2019 Datacenter Version 1809 (OS Build 17763.1518)
 OSType: windows
 Architecture: x86_64
 CPUs: 2
 Total Memory: 7GiB
 Name: fv-az68-962
 ID: 7OIU:P7VO:DVY5:6QUE:34MP:ZFAE:EN7P:4BVA:3MEH:G5VM:ZVMS:LAND
 Docker Root Dir: C:\ProgramData\docker
 Debug Mode: false
 Registry: https://index.docker.io/v1/
 Labels:
 Experimental: false
 Insecure Registries:
  127.0.0.0/8
 Live Restore Enabled: false

$ docker pull mcr.microsoft.com/windows:2009
no matching manifest for windows/amd64 10.0.17763 in the manifest list entries

既然是跑步者，它是无头的所以请不要让我“点击”系统托盘...

参考：

【问题讨论】：

标签： windows docker github-actions

【解决方案1】：

您请求的基本映像 (mcr.microsoft.com/windows:2009) 与预安装在 windows-latest 运行器上的底层 Docker 后端不兼容。如果您查看docker version/info 输出，您可以看到这些值：

操作系统/Arch：windows/amd64 内核版本：10.0 17763 (17763.1.amd64fre.rs5_release.180914-1434)

这就是您收到错误的原因：

清单列表条目中没有与 windows/amd64 10.0.17763 匹配的清单

您应该切换到兼容的基础映像来修复它。您可以在https://hub.docker.com/_/microsoft-windows 找到一个。导航到 §Full Tag Listing 部分并检查 Architecture 和 OsVersion 列以找到要切换到的匹配图像标签（例如：@987654325 @)。

【讨论】：

谢谢！仅供参考我切换到mcr.microsoft.com/windows:1809