【发布时间】:2018-07-27 06:27:02
【问题描述】:
我在下面有这段代码,但它根本没有效率,它非常非常慢,而且我需要比较更多的图片需要更长的时间。
比如我有500张图片,每个过程持续2分钟,500 x 2 min =1000 min!
特殊性是只要有对比的图片,就将其移动到另一个文件夹。然后检索其余文件以比较 i++
有什么想法吗?
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
String PicturesFolderPath=null;
String removedFolderPath=null;
String pictureExtension=null;
if(args.length>0) {
PicturesFolderPath=args[0];
removedFolderPath=args[1];
pictureExtension=args[2];
}
if(StringUtils.isBlank(pictureExtension)) {
pictureExtension="jpg";
}
if(StringUtils.isBlank(removedFolderPath)) {
removedFolderPath=Paths.get(".").toAbsolutePath().normalize().toString()+"/removed";
}
if(StringUtils.isBlank(PicturesFolderPath)) {
PicturesFolderPath=Paths.get(".").toAbsolutePath().normalize().toString();
}
System.out.println("path to find pictures folder "+PicturesFolderPath);
System.out.println("path to find removed pictures folder "+removedFolderPath);
Collection<File> fileList = FileUtils.listFiles(new File(PicturesFolderPath), new String[] { pictureExtension }, false);
System.out.println("there is "+fileList.size()+" files founded with extention "+pictureExtension);
Iterator<File> fileIterator=fileList.iterator();
//Iterator<File> loopFileIterator=fileList.iterator();
File dest=new File(removedFolderPath);
while(fileIterator.hasNext()) {
File file=fileIterator.next();
System.out.println("process image :"+file.getName());
//each new iteration we retrieve the files staying
Collection<File> list = FileUtils.listFiles(new File(PicturesFolderPath), new String[] { pictureExtension }, false);
for(File f:list) {
if(compareImage(file,f) && !file.getName().equals(f.getName()) ) {
String filename=file.getName();
System.out.println("file :"+file.getName() +" equal to "+f.getName()+" and will be moved on removed folder");
File existFile=new File(removedFolderPath+"/"+file.getName());
if(existFile.exists()) {
existFile.delete();
}
FileUtils.moveFileToDirectory(file, dest, false);
fileIterator.remove();
System.out.println("file :"+filename+" removed");
break;
}
}
}
}
// This API will compare two image file //
// return true if both image files are equal else return false//**
public static boolean compareImage(File fileA, File fileB) {
try {
// take buffer data from botm image files //
BufferedImage biA = ImageIO.read(fileA);
DataBuffer dbA = biA.getData().getDataBuffer();
int sizeA = dbA.getSize();
BufferedImage biB = ImageIO.read(fileB);
DataBuffer dbB = biB.getData().getDataBuffer();
int sizeB = dbB.getSize();
// compare data-buffer objects //
if(sizeA == sizeB) {
for(int i=0; i<sizeA; i++) {
if(dbA.getElem(i) != dbB.getElem(i)) {
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
else {
return false;
}
}
catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return false;
}
}
【问题讨论】:
-
在这里查看替代方法:stackoverflow.com/questions/11006394/…
-
用
md5直接比较怎么样? -
我认为仅比较 md5 是不够的,文件名称不同,我认为 md5 使用文件名不?它和 ImageIO 一样高效吗?谢谢大家
-
并在每个文件上循环,然后每个像素都可能非常长我会尝试但比我的代码长
-
注意MD5不关心文件名,只关心内容。
标签: java image performance image-processing compare