如何使用 gps 提供跟踪用户位置的服务？答案

【问题标题】：How can i make a service that follows the user location using gps?如何使用 gps 提供跟踪用户位置的服务？
【发布时间】：2019-04-26 22:34:13
【问题描述】：

我不知道如何使用 GPS 服务跟踪用户的位置。

【问题讨论】：

您真正想要的是每 2 分钟运行一次的代码块，它将负责获取当前位置。你想把这个位置发送到某个地方吗？

标签： android gps location

【解决方案1】：

1.您必须使用 Google Maps Activity 创建项目：

2.您必须按照评论中的链接创建 Google API 密钥并将其插入此处：

3. 确保在您的 Manifest.xml 中添加这些权限：

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"/>

4.这是获取用户当前位置的地图活动代码示例：

公共类 MapsActivity 扩展 FragmentActivity 实现 OnMapReadyCallback {

private GoogleMap mMap;
LocationManager locationManager;
private static final int REQUEST_LOCATION_PERMISSION = 1;
Marker marker;
LocationListener locationListener;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_maps);
    // Obtain the SupportMapFragment and get notified when the map is ready to be used.
    SupportMapFragment mapFragment = (SupportMapFragment) getSupportFragmentManager()
            .findFragmentById(R.id.map);
    mapFragment.getMapAsync(this);
    locationManager = (LocationManager) getSystemService(LOCATION_SERVICE);
    if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this,
            Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION)
            != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
        ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this, new String[]
                        {Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION},
                REQUEST_LOCATION_PERMISSION);
    }
    locationListener = new LocationListener() {
        @Override
        public void onLocationChanged(Location location) {
            double latitude = location.getLatitude();
            double longitude = location.getLongitude();
            //get the location name from latitude and longitude
            Geocoder geocoder = new Geocoder(getApplicationContext());
            try {
                List<Address> addresses =
                        geocoder.getFromLocation(latitude, longitude, 1);
                String result = addresses.get(0).getLocality() + ":";
                result += addresses.get(0).getCountryName();
                LatLng latLng = new LatLng(latitude, longitude);
                if (marker != null) {
                    marker.remove();
                    marker = mMap.addMarker(new MarkerOptions().position(latLng).title(result));
                    mMap.setMaxZoomPreference(20);
                    mMap.moveCamera(CameraUpdateFactory.newLatLngZoom(latLng, 12.0f));
                } else {
                    marker = mMap.addMarker(new MarkerOptions().position(latLng).title(result));
                    mMap.setMaxZoomPreference(20);
                    mMap.moveCamera(CameraUpdateFactory.newLatLngZoom(latLng, 21.0f));
                }


            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }

        @Override
        public void onStatusChanged(String provider, int status, Bundle extras) {

        }

        @Override
        public void onProviderEnabled(String provider) {

        }

        @Override
        public void onProviderDisabled(String provider) {

        }
    };
    locationManager.requestLocationUpdates(LocationManager.NETWORK_PROVIDER, 0, 0, locationListener);
    locationManager.requestLocationUpdates(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER, 0, 0, locationListener);
}


/**
 * Manipulates the map once available.
 * This callback is triggered when the map is ready to be used.
 * This is where we can add markers or lines, add listeners or move the camera. In this case,
 * we just add a marker near Sydney, Australia.
 * If Google Play services is not installed on the device, the user will be prompted to install
 * it inside the SupportMapFragment. This method will only be triggered once the user has
 * installed Google Play services and returned to the app.
 */
@Override
public void onMapReady(GoogleMap googleMap) {
    mMap = googleMap;
}

@Override
protected void onStop() {
    super.onStop();
    locationManager.removeUpdates(locationListener);
}}

【讨论】：

我改进了我的答案，希望对您有所帮助。立即尝试。