【发布时间】:2017-12-05 12:11:43
【问题描述】:
我正在尝试按照图像中显示的顺序自动布局 3 个 UI 元素。 UIView 中的 UITextfield、UIDatePicker 和 UIButton。
我避免使用情节提要,因为我想更好地理解编程约束并最终为它们使用动画。
到目前为止,我已经尝试过一些限制:
这是我正在处理的代码:
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
picker.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
picker.backgroundColor = UIColor.red
button.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
button.backgroundColor = UIColor.blue
button.setTitle("Button", for: .normal)
self.view.addSubview(picker)
self.view.addSubview(button)
let PickercenterX = NSLayoutConstraint(item: self.picker, attribute: NSLayoutAttribute.centerX, relatedBy: NSLayoutRelation.equal, toItem: self.view, attribute: NSLayoutAttribute.centerX, multiplier: 1, constant: 0)
let PickercenterBottom = NSLayoutConstraint(item: self.picker, attribute: NSLayoutAttribute.bottom, relatedBy: NSLayoutRelation.equal, toItem: self.button, attribute: NSLayoutAttribute.bottom, multiplier: 1, constant: -30)
let Pickerheight = NSLayoutConstraint(item: self.picker, attribute: NSLayoutAttribute.height, relatedBy: NSLayoutRelation.equal, toItem: nil, attribute: NSLayoutAttribute.notAnAttribute, multiplier: 1, constant: 150)
let Pickerwidth = NSLayoutConstraint(item: self.picker, attribute: NSLayoutAttribute.width, relatedBy: .equal, toItem: self.view, attribute: NSLayoutAttribute.width, multiplier: 1, constant: -5)
// Centers it on the x axis. Pushes it it right if co constant has a value > 0
let centerX = NSLayoutConstraint(item: self.button, attribute: NSLayoutAttribute.centerX, relatedBy: NSLayoutRelation.equal, toItem: self.view, attribute: NSLayoutAttribute.centerX, multiplier: 1, constant: 0)
let centerBottom = NSLayoutConstraint(item: self.button, attribute: NSLayoutAttribute.bottom, relatedBy: NSLayoutRelation.equal, toItem: self.view, attribute: NSLayoutAttribute.bottom, multiplier: 1, constant: -15)
let height = NSLayoutConstraint(item: self.button, attribute: NSLayoutAttribute.height, relatedBy: NSLayoutRelation.equal, toItem: nil, attribute: NSLayoutAttribute.notAnAttribute, multiplier: 1, constant: 50)
let width = NSLayoutConstraint(item: self.button, attribute: NSLayoutAttribute.width, relatedBy: .equal, toItem: self.view, attribute: NSLayoutAttribute.width, multiplier: 1, constant: -15)
self.view.addConstraints([centerX, centerBottom, height, width, PickercenterX, PickercenterBottom, Pickerheight, Pickerwidth])
}
在移动到文本字段之前,我正在尝试先使用按钮和日期选择器。如何以编程方式实现这一目标?
【问题讨论】:
标签: ios uiview swift3 autolayout programmatically-created