在 Ubuntu 18.04 上构建具有 OpenCL 支持的 TensorFlow 失败答案

【问题标题】：Building Tensorflow with OpenCL support fails on Ubuntu 18.04在 Ubuntu 18.04 上构建具有 OpenCL 支持的 TensorFlow 失败
【发布时间】：2018-10-21 22:40:18
【问题描述】：

在尝试使用 configuration 在 Ubuntu 18.04 上编译 Tensorflow 时，我遇到了这个错误：

ERROR: /home/joao/Documents/playground/tensorflow/tensorflow/contrib/tensor_forest/hybrid/BUILD:72:1: C++ compilation of rule '//tensorflow/contrib/tensor_forest/hybrid:utils' failed (Exit 1)
In file included from tensorflow/contrib/tensor_forest/hybrid/core/ops/utils.cc:15:
In file included from ./tensorflow/contrib/tensor_forest/hybrid/core/ops/utils.h:20:
In file included from ./tensorflow/core/framework/tensor.h:19:
In file included from ./third_party/eigen3/unsupported/Eigen/CXX11/Tensor:1:
In file included from external/eigen_archive/unsupported/Eigen/CXX11/Tensor:99:
external/eigen_archive/unsupported/Eigen/CXX11/src/Tensor/TensorDeviceSycl.h:163:19: error: no matching member function for call to 'get_access'
    auto ptr =buf.get_access<cl::sycl::access::mode::discard_write, cl::sycl::access::target::host_buffer>().get_pointer();
              ~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
external/local_config_sycl/crosstool/../sycl/include/SYCL/buffer.h:532:3: note: candidate template ignored: invalid explicitly-specified argument for template parameter 'accessMode'
  get_access() {
  ^
external/local_config_sycl/crosstool/../sycl/include/SYCL/buffer.h:550:53: note: candidate function template not viable: requires single argument 'cgh', but no arguments were provided
  accessor<T, dimensions, accessMode, accessTarget> get_access(
                                                    ^
external/local_config_sycl/crosstool/../sycl/include/SYCL/buffer.h:572:53: note: candidate function template not viable: requires 3 arguments, but 0 were provided
  accessor<T, dimensions, accessMode, accessTarget> get_access(
                                                    ^
external/local_config_sycl/crosstool/../sycl/include/SYCL/buffer.h:592:53: note: candidate function template not viable: requires at least 2 arguments, but 0 were provided
  accessor<T, dimensions, accessMode, accessTarget> get_access(
                                                    ^
external/local_config_sycl/crosstool/../sycl/include/SYCL/buffer.h:609:68: note: candidate function template not viable: requires 2 arguments, but 0 were provided
  accessor<T, dimensions, accessMode, access::target::host_buffer> get_access(
                                                                   ^
external/local_config_sycl/crosstool/../sycl/include/SYCL/buffer.h:623:68: note: candidate function template not viable: requires at least argument 'range', but no arguments were provided
  accessor<T, dimensions, accessMode, access::target::host_buffer> get_access(
                                                                   ^
In file included from tensorflow/contrib/tensor_forest/hybrid/core/ops/utils.cc:15:
In file included from ./tensorflow/contrib/tensor_forest/hybrid/core/ops/utils.h:20:
In file included from ./tensorflow/core/framework/tensor.h:19:
In file included from ./third_party/eigen3/unsupported/Eigen/CXX11/Tensor:1:
In file included from external/eigen_archive/unsupported/Eigen/CXX11/Tensor:99:
external/eigen_archive/unsupported/Eigen/CXX11/src/Tensor/TensorDeviceSycl.h:195:61: error: no member named 'map_allocator' in namespace 'cl::sycl'
      auto src_buf = cl::sycl::buffer<uint8_t, 1, cl::sycl::map_allocator<uint8_t> >(static_cast<uint8_t*>(static_cast<void*>(const_cast<Index*>(src))), cl::sycl::range<1>(n));
                                                  ~~~~~~~~~~^
external/eigen_archive/unsupported/Eigen/CXX11/src/Tensor/TensorDeviceSycl.h:195:75: error: unexpected type name 'uint8_t': expected expression
      auto src_buf = cl::sycl::buffer<uint8_t, 1, cl::sycl::map_allocator<uint8_t> >(static_cast<uint8_t*>(static_cast<void*>(const_cast<Index*>(src))), cl::sycl::range<1>(n));
                                                                          ^
external/eigen_archive/unsupported/Eigen/CXX11/src/Tensor/TensorDeviceSycl.h:195:86: warning: expression result unused [-Wunused-value]
      auto src_buf = cl::sycl::buffer<uint8_t, 1, cl::sycl::map_allocator<uint8_t> >(static_cast<uint8_t*>(static_cast<void*>(const_cast<Index*>(src))), cl::sycl::range<1>(n));
                                                                                     ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
external/eigen_archive/unsupported/Eigen/CXX11/src/Tensor/TensorDeviceSycl.h:198:31: error: expected unqualified-id
        auto src_acc =src_buf.template get_access<cl::sycl::access::mode::read, cl::sycl::access::target::global_buffer>(cgh);
                              ^
external/eigen_archive/unsupported/Eigen/CXX11/src/Tensor/TensorDeviceSycl.h:198:107: error: nested name specifier 'cl::sycl::access::target::' for declaration does not refer into a class, class template or class template partial specialization
        auto src_acc =src_buf.template get_access<cl::sycl::access::mode::read, cl::sycl::access::target::global_buffer>(cgh);
                                                                                ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^
external/eigen_archive/unsupported/Eigen/CXX11/src/Tensor/TensorDeviceSycl.h:198:120: error: expected ';' at end of declaration
        auto src_acc =src_buf.template get_access<cl::sycl::access::mode::read, cl::sycl::access::target::global_buffer>(cgh);
                                                                                                                       ^
                                                                                                                       ;
external/eigen_archive/unsupported/Eigen/CXX11/src/Tensor/TensorDeviceSycl.h:217:62: error: no member named 'map_allocator' in namespace 'cl::sycl'
      auto dest_buf = cl::sycl::buffer<uint8_t, 1, cl::sycl::map_allocator<uint8_t> >(static_cast<uint8_t*>(dst), cl::sycl::range<1>(n));
                                                   ~~~~~~~~~~^
external/eigen_archive/unsupported/Eigen/CXX11/src/Tensor/TensorDeviceSycl.h:217:76: error: unexpected type name 'uint8_t': expected expression
      auto dest_buf = cl::sycl::buffer<uint8_t, 1, cl::sycl::map_allocator<uint8_t> >(static_cast<uint8_t*>(dst), cl::sycl::range<1>(n));
                                                                           ^
external/eigen_archive/unsupported/Eigen/CXX11/src/Tensor/TensorDeviceSycl.h:217:87: warning: expression result unused [-Wunused-value]
      auto dest_buf = cl::sycl::buffer<uint8_t, 1, cl::sycl::map_allocator<uint8_t> >(static_cast<uint8_t*>(dst), cl::sycl::range<1>(n));
                                                                                      ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
external/eigen_archive/unsupported/Eigen/CXX11/src/Tensor/TensorDeviceSycl.h:220:32: error: expected unqualified-id
        auto dst_acc =dest_buf.template get_access<cl::sycl::access::mode::discard_write, cl::sycl::access::target::global_buffer>(cgh);
                               ^
external/eigen_archive/unsupported/Eigen/CXX11/src/Tensor/TensorDeviceSycl.h:220:117: error: nested name specifier 'cl::sycl::access::target::' for declaration does not refer into a class, class template or class template partial specialization
        auto dst_acc =dest_buf.template get_access<cl::sycl::access::mode::discard_write, cl::sycl::access::target::global_buffer>(cgh);
                                                                                          ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^
external/eigen_archive/unsupported/Eigen/CXX11/src/Tensor/TensorDeviceSycl.h:220:130: error: expected ';' at end of declaration
        auto dst_acc =dest_buf.template get_access<cl::sycl::access::mode::discard_write, cl::sycl::access::target::global_buffer>(cgh);
                                                                                                                                 ^
                                                                                                                                 ;
2 warnings and 11 errors generated.
Target //tensorflow/tools/pip_package:build_pip_package failed to build
Use --verbose_failures to see the command lines of failed build steps.
INFO: Elapsed time: 170.920s, Critical Path: 39.24s
INFO: 2976 processes: 2976 local.
FAILED: Build did NOT complete successfully

如果有人能帮助我，我将不胜感激，我已经尝试解决这个问题一段时间了，但似乎没有任何效果。我也试过用 triSYCL 编译它，但问题仍然存在，我还确认在没有 OpenCL 支持的情况下编译可以按预期工作，没有任何错误。

【问题讨论】：

标签： ubuntu tensorflow build opencl

【解决方案1】：

最近 SYCL 规范中有接口更改，因此您需要确保您的 TensorFlow 源代码与 ComputeCpp 版本匹配。

遵循指南here 并确保您已下载最新版本的 ComputeCpp 并拥有来自 GitHub 的最新版本的源代码。请注意，您需要使用 Codeplay 分支 here，因为更改需要一些时间才能传播到主 TensorFlow 存储库，这在指南中进行了概述。

【讨论】：

【解决方案2】：

接受的答案并没有真正的帮助，因为我从一开始就在全新安装的 Ubuntu 上遵循了链接指南，并且我也遇到了 OP 错误。

我从 eieigen_sycl 分支上 tensorflow 的 codeplay git repo 上的最后一个版本的 Bazel 和 ComputeCpp 开始，但是在没有降级 Bazel 和引入以下内容的情况下引发了不同的错误：

--incompatible_load_argument_is_label=false
--incompatible_disallow_uncalled_set_constructor=false

编辑

我尝试将 ComputeCpp 从 1.0.1 逐步降级到 0.6.1 > 没有改进（更多/更少的警告，相同的错误）。

我也尝试过使用这个替代的 git repo (https://github.com/lukeiwanski/tensorflow/tree/dev/amd_gpu)，但没有运气（如此处所述：https://www.reddit.com/r/tensorflow/comments/8hwntf/tensorflow_on_ubuntu_1804_with_amd_gpu_tips/），同样的问题。

我现在使用 Bazel 0.11.0 和以下命令：

bazel build -c opt --config=sycl --incompatible_load_argument_is_label=false --incompatible_disallow_uncalled_set_constructor=false //tensorflow/tools/pip_package:build_pip_package

这是我的构建输出：

INFO: Found 1 target...
ERROR: /home/mlnode/tf2/tensorflow/tensorflow/core/BUILD:2024:1: C++ compilation of rule '//tensorflow/core:lib_internal_impl' failed (Exit 1)
In file included from tensorflow/core/lib/random/random_distributions.cc:16:
In file included from ./tensorflow/core/lib/random/distribution_sampler.h:38:
In file included from ./tensorflow/core/lib/random/simple_philox.h:24:
In file included from ./tensorflow/core/lib/random/random_distributions.h:28:
In file included from ./third_party/eigen3/unsupported/Eigen/CXX11/Tensor:1:
In file included from external/eigen_archive/unsupported/Eigen/CXX11/Tensor:99:
external/eigen_archive/unsupported/Eigen/CXX11/src/Tensor/TensorDeviceSycl.h:163:19: error: no matching member function for call to 'get_access'
    auto ptr =buf.get_access<cl::sycl::access::mode::discard_write, cl::sycl::access::target::host_buffer>().get_pointer();
              ~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
external/local_config_sycl/crosstool/../sycl/include/SYCL/buffer.h:624:3: note: candidate template ignored: invalid explicitly-specified argument for template parameter 'accessMode'
  get_access() {
  ^
external/local_config_sycl/crosstool/../sycl/include/SYCL/buffer.h:642:53: note: candidate function template not viable: requires single argument 'cgh', but no arguments were provided
  accessor<T, dimensions, accessMode, accessTarget> get_access(
                                                    ^
external/local_config_sycl/crosstool/../sycl/include/SYCL/buffer.h:664:53: note: candidate function template not viable: requires 3 arguments, but 0 were provided
  accessor<T, dimensions, accessMode, accessTarget> get_access(
                                                    ^
external/local_config_sycl/crosstool/../sycl/include/SYCL/buffer.h:684:53: note: candidate function template not viable: requires at least 2 arguments, but 0 were provided
  accessor<T, dimensions, accessMode, accessTarget> get_access(
                                                    ^
external/local_config_sycl/crosstool/../sycl/include/SYCL/buffer.h:701:68: note: candidate function template not viable: requires 2 arguments, but 0 were provided
  accessor<T, dimensions, accessMode, access::target::host_buffer> get_access(
                                                                   ^
external/local_config_sycl/crosstool/../sycl/include/SYCL/buffer.h:715:68: note: candidate function template not viable: requires at least argument 'range', but no arguments were provided
  accessor<T, dimensions, accessMode, access::target::host_buffer> get_access(
                                                                   ^
In file included from tensorflow/core/lib/random/random_distributions.cc:16:
In file included from ./tensorflow/core/lib/random/distribution_sampler.h:38:
In file included from ./tensorflow/core/lib/random/simple_philox.h:24:
In file included from ./tensorflow/core/lib/random/random_distributions.h:28:
In file included from ./third_party/eigen3/unsupported/Eigen/CXX11/Tensor:1:
In file included from external/eigen_archive/unsupported/Eigen/CXX11/Tensor:99:
external/eigen_archive/unsupported/Eigen/CXX11/src/Tensor/TensorDeviceSycl.h:195:61: error: no member named 'map_allocator' in namespace 'cl::sycl'
      auto src_buf = cl::sycl::buffer<uint8_t, 1, cl::sycl::map_allocator<uint8_t> >(static_cast<uint8_t*>(static_cast<void*>(const_cast<Index*>(src))), cl::sycl::range<1>(n));
                                                  ~~~~~~~~~~^
external/eigen_archive/unsupported/Eigen/CXX11/src/Tensor/TensorDeviceSycl.h:195:75: error: unexpected type name 'uint8_t': expected expression
      auto src_buf = cl::sycl::buffer<uint8_t, 1, cl::sycl::map_allocator<uint8_t> >(static_cast<uint8_t*>(static_cast<void*>(const_cast<Index*>(src))), cl::sycl::range<1>(n));
                                                                          ^
external/eigen_archive/unsupported/Eigen/CXX11/src/Tensor/TensorDeviceSycl.h:195:86: warning: expression result unused [-Wunused-value]
      auto src_buf = cl::sycl::buffer<uint8_t, 1, cl::sycl::map_allocator<uint8_t> >(static_cast<uint8_t*>(static_cast<void*>(const_cast<Index*>(src))), cl::sycl::range<1>(n));
                                                                                     ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
external/eigen_archive/unsupported/Eigen/CXX11/src/Tensor/TensorDeviceSycl.h:198:31: error: expected unqualified-id
        auto src_acc =src_buf.template get_access<cl::sycl::access::mode::read, cl::sycl::access::target::global_buffer>(cgh);
                              ^
external/eigen_archive/unsupported/Eigen/CXX11/src/Tensor/TensorDeviceSycl.h:198:107: error: nested name specifier 'cl::sycl::access::target::' for declaration does not refer into a class, class template or class template partial specialization
        auto src_acc =src_buf.template get_access<cl::sycl::access::mode::read, cl::sycl::access::target::global_buffer>(cgh);
                                                                                ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^
external/eigen_archive/unsupported/Eigen/CXX11/src/Tensor/TensorDeviceSycl.h:198:120: error: expected ';' at end of declaration
        auto src_acc =src_buf.template get_access<cl::sycl::access::mode::read, cl::sycl::access::target::global_buffer>(cgh);
                                                                                                                       ^
                                                                                                                       ;
external/eigen_archive/unsupported/Eigen/CXX11/src/Tensor/TensorDeviceSycl.h:217:62: error: no member named 'map_allocator' in namespace 'cl::sycl'
      auto dest_buf = cl::sycl::buffer<uint8_t, 1, cl::sycl::map_allocator<uint8_t> >(static_cast<uint8_t*>(dst), cl::sycl::range<1>(n));
                                                   ~~~~~~~~~~^
external/eigen_archive/unsupported/Eigen/CXX11/src/Tensor/TensorDeviceSycl.h:217:76: error: unexpected type name 'uint8_t': expected expression
      auto dest_buf = cl::sycl::buffer<uint8_t, 1, cl::sycl::map_allocator<uint8_t> >(static_cast<uint8_t*>(dst), cl::sycl::range<1>(n));
                                                                           ^
external/eigen_archive/unsupported/Eigen/CXX11/src/Tensor/TensorDeviceSycl.h:217:87: warning: expression result unused [-Wunused-value]
      auto dest_buf = cl::sycl::buffer<uint8_t, 1, cl::sycl::map_allocator<uint8_t> >(static_cast<uint8_t*>(dst), cl::sycl::range<1>(n));
                                                                                      ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
external/eigen_archive/unsupported/Eigen/CXX11/src/Tensor/TensorDeviceSycl.h:220:32: error: expected unqualified-id
        auto dst_acc =dest_buf.template get_access<cl::sycl::access::mode::discard_write, cl::sycl::access::target::global_buffer>(cgh);
                               ^
external/eigen_archive/unsupported/Eigen/CXX11/src/Tensor/TensorDeviceSycl.h:220:117: error: nested name specifier 'cl::sycl::access::target::' for declaration does not refer into a class, class template or class template partial specialization
        auto dst_acc =dest_buf.template get_access<cl::sycl::access::mode::discard_write, cl::sycl::access::target::global_buffer>(cgh);
                                                                                          ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^
external/eigen_archive/unsupported/Eigen/CXX11/src/Tensor/TensorDeviceSycl.h:220:130: error: expected ';' at end of declaration
        auto dst_acc =dest_buf.template get_access<cl::sycl::access::mode::discard_write, cl::sycl::access::target::global_buffer>(cgh);
                                                                                                                                 ^
                                                                                                                                 ;
In file included from tensorflow/core/lib/random/random_distributions.cc:16:
In file included from ./tensorflow/core/lib/random/distribution_sampler.h:38:
In file included from ./tensorflow/core/lib/random/simple_philox.h:24:
In file included from ./tensorflow/core/lib/random/random_distributions.h:28:
In file included from ./third_party/eigen3/unsupported/Eigen/CXX11/Tensor:1:
In file included from external/eigen_archive/unsupported/Eigen/CXX11/Tensor:146:
In file included from external/eigen_archive/unsupported/Eigen/CXX11/src/Tensor/TensorSycl.h:110:
external/eigen_archive/unsupported/Eigen/CXX11/src/Tensor/TensorConvolutionSycl.h:54:47: warning: 'get_local' is deprecated: SYCL 1.2.1 revision 3 replaces nd_item::get_local with nd_item::get_local_id. [-Wdeprecated-declarations]
    const size_t plane_kernel_offset = itemID.get_local(1) * num_x_input;
                                              ^
external/local_config_sycl/crosstool/../sycl/include/SYCL/item.h:308:3: note: 'get_local' has been explicitly marked deprecated here
  COMPUTECPP_DEPRECATED_API(
  ^
external/local_config_sycl/crosstool/../sycl/include/SYCL/predefines.h:475:45: note: expanded from macro 'COMPUTECPP_DEPRECATED_API'
#define COMPUTECPP_DEPRECATED_API(reason) [[deprecated(reason)]]
                                            ^
In file included from tensorflow/core/lib/random/random_distributions.cc:16:
In file included from ./tensorflow/core/lib/random/distribution_sampler.h:38:
In file included from ./tensorflow/core/lib/random/simple_philox.h:24:
In file included from ./tensorflow/core/lib/random/random_distributions.h:28:
In file included from ./third_party/eigen3/unsupported/Eigen/CXX11/Tensor:1:
In file included from external/eigen_archive/unsupported/Eigen/CXX11/Tensor:146:
In file included from external/eigen_archive/unsupported/Eigen/CXX11/src/Tensor/TensorSycl.h:110:
external/eigen_archive/unsupported/Eigen/CXX11/src/Tensor/TensorConvolutionSycl.h:56:95: warning: 'get_global' is deprecated: SYCL 1.2.1 revision 3 replaces nd_item::get_global with nd_item::get_global_id. [-Wdeprecated-declarations]
    const size_t plane_tensor_offset =indexMapper.mapCudaInputPlaneToTensorInputOffset(itemID.get_global(1));
                                                                                              ^
external/local_config_sycl/crosstool/../sycl/include/SYCL/item.h:272:3: note: 'get_global' has been explicitly marked deprecated here
  COMPUTECPP_DEPRECATED_API(
  ^
external/local_config_sycl/crosstool/../sycl/include/SYCL/predefines.h:475:45: note: expanded from macro 'COMPUTECPP_DEPRECATED_API'
#define COMPUTECPP_DEPRECATED_API(reason) [[deprecated(reason)]]
                                            ^
In file included from tensorflow/core/lib/random/random_distributions.cc:16:
In file included from ./tensorflow/core/lib/random/distribution_sampler.h:38:
In file included from ./tensorflow/core/lib/random/simple_philox.h:24:
In file included from ./tensorflow/core/lib/random/random_distributions.h:28:
In file included from ./third_party/eigen3/unsupported/Eigen/CXX11/Tensor:1:
In file included from external/eigen_archive/unsupported/Eigen/CXX11/Tensor:146:
In file included from external/eigen_archive/unsupported/Eigen/CXX11/src/Tensor/TensorSycl.h:110:
external/eigen_archive/unsupported/Eigen/CXX11/src/Tensor/TensorConvolutionSycl.h:58:28: warning: 'get_local' is deprecated: SYCL 1.2.1 revision 3 replaces nd_item::get_local with nd_item::get_local_id. [-Wdeprecated-declarations]
    for (size_t i = itemID.get_local(0); i < num_x_input ; i += itemID.get_local_range()[0]) {
                           ^
external/local_config_sycl/crosstool/../sycl/include/SYCL/item.h:308:3: note: 'get_local' has been explicitly marked deprecated here
  COMPUTECPP_DEPRECATED_API(
  ^
external/local_config_sycl/crosstool/../sycl/include/SYCL/predefines.h:475:45: note: expanded from macro 'COMPUTECPP_DEPRECATED_API'
#define COMPUTECPP_DEPRECATED_API(reason) [[deprecated(reason)]]
                                            ^
In file included from tensorflow/core/lib/random/random_distributions.cc:16:
In file included from ./tensorflow/core/lib/random/distribution_sampler.h:38:
In file included from ./tensorflow/core/lib/random/simple_philox.h:24:
In file included from ./tensorflow/core/lib/random/random_distributions.h:28:
In file included from ./third_party/eigen3/unsupported/Eigen/CXX11/Tensor:1:
In file included from external/eigen_archive/unsupported/Eigen/CXX11/Tensor:146:
In file included from external/eigen_archive/unsupported/Eigen/CXX11/src/Tensor/TensorSycl.h:110:
external/eigen_archive/unsupported/Eigen/CXX11/src/Tensor/TensorConvolutionSycl.h:61:72: warning: 'get_global' is deprecated: SYCL 1.2.1 revision 3 replaces nd_item::get_global with nd_item::get_global_id. [-Wdeprecated-declarations]
      if(((i + first_input_start) < (range_x +kernelSize-1)) && itemID.get_global(1)< range_y){
                                                                       ^
external/local_config_sycl/crosstool/../sycl/include/SYCL/item.h:272:3: note: 'get_global' has been explicitly marked deprecated here
  COMPUTECPP_DEPRECATED_API(
  ^
external/local_config_sycl/crosstool/../sycl/include/SYCL/predefines.h:475:45: note: expanded from macro 'COMPUTECPP_DEPRECATED_API'
#define COMPUTECPP_DEPRECATED_API(reason) [[deprecated(reason)]]
                                            ^
In file included from tensorflow/core/lib/random/random_distributions.cc:16:
In file included from ./tensorflow/core/lib/random/distribution_sampler.h:38:
In file included from ./tensorflow/core/lib/random/simple_philox.h:24:
In file included from ./tensorflow/core/lib/random/random_distributions.h:28:
In file included from ./third_party/eigen3/unsupported/Eigen/CXX11/Tensor:1:
In file included from external/eigen_archive/unsupported/Eigen/CXX11/Tensor:146:
In file included from external/eigen_archive/unsupported/Eigen/CXX11/src/Tensor/TensorSycl.h:110:
external/eigen_archive/unsupported/Eigen/CXX11/src/Tensor/TensorConvolutionSycl.h:71:15: warning: 'get_global' is deprecated: SYCL 1.2.1 revision 3 replaces nd_item::get_global with nd_item::get_global_id. [-Wdeprecated-declarations]
    if(itemID.get_global(0)< range_x && itemID.get_global(1)< range_y){
              ^
external/local_config_sycl/crosstool/../sycl/include/SYCL/item.h:272:3: note: 'get_global' has been explicitly marked deprecated here
  COMPUTECPP_DEPRECATED_API(
  ^
external/local_config_sycl/crosstool/../sycl/include/SYCL/predefines.h:475:45: note: expanded from macro 'COMPUTECPP_DEPRECATED_API'
#define COMPUTECPP_DEPRECATED_API(reason) [[deprecated(reason)]]
                                            ^
In file included from tensorflow/core/lib/random/random_distributions.cc:16:
In file included from ./tensorflow/core/lib/random/distribution_sampler.h:38:
In file included from ./tensorflow/core/lib/random/simple_philox.h:24:
In file included from ./tensorflow/core/lib/random/random_distributions.h:28:
In file included from ./third_party/eigen3/unsupported/Eigen/CXX11/Tensor:1:
In file included from external/eigen_archive/unsupported/Eigen/CXX11/Tensor:146:
In file included from external/eigen_archive/unsupported/Eigen/CXX11/src/Tensor/TensorSycl.h:110:
external/eigen_archive/unsupported/Eigen/CXX11/src/Tensor/TensorConvolutionSycl.h:71:48: warning: 'get_global' is deprecated: SYCL 1.2.1 revision 3 replaces nd_item::get_global with nd_item::get_global_id. [-Wdeprecated-declarations]
    if(itemID.get_global(0)< range_x && itemID.get_global(1)< range_y){
                                               ^
external/local_config_sycl/crosstool/../sycl/include/SYCL/item.h:272:3: note: 'get_global' has been explicitly marked deprecated here
  COMPUTECPP_DEPRECATED_API(
  ^
external/local_config_sycl/crosstool/../sycl/include/SYCL/predefines.h:475:45: note: expanded from macro 'COMPUTECPP_DEPRECATED_API'
#define COMPUTECPP_DEPRECATED_API(reason) [[deprecated(reason)]]
                                            ^
In file included from tensorflow/core/lib/random/random_distributions.cc:16:
In file included from ./tensorflow/core/lib/random/distribution_sampler.h:38:
In file included from ./tensorflow/core/lib/random/simple_philox.h:24:
In file included from ./tensorflow/core/lib/random/random_distributions.h:28:
In file included from ./third_party/eigen3/unsupported/Eigen/CXX11/Tensor:1:
In file included from external/eigen_archive/unsupported/Eigen/CXX11/Tensor:146:
In file included from external/eigen_archive/unsupported/Eigen/CXX11/src/Tensor/TensorSycl.h:110:
external/eigen_archive/unsupported/Eigen/CXX11/src/Tensor/TensorConvolutionSycl.h:73:56: warning: 'get_local' is deprecated: SYCL 1.2.1 revision 3 replaces nd_item::get_local with nd_item::get_local_id. [-Wdeprecated-declarations]
      const size_t index = plane_kernel_offset+ itemID.get_local(0);
                                                       ^
external/local_config_sycl/crosstool/../sycl/include/SYCL/item.h:308:3: note: 'get_local' has been explicitly marked deprecated here
  COMPUTECPP_DEPRECATED_API(
  ^
external/local_config_sycl/crosstool/../sycl/include/SYCL/predefines.h:475:45: note: expanded from macro 'COMPUTECPP_DEPRECATED_API'
#define COMPUTECPP_DEPRECATED_API(reason) [[deprecated(reason)]]
                                            ^
In file included from tensorflow/core/lib/random/random_distributions.cc:16:
In file included from ./tensorflow/core/lib/random/distribution_sampler.h:38:
In file included from ./tensorflow/core/lib/random/simple_philox.h:24:
In file included from ./tensorflow/core/lib/random/random_distributions.h:28:
In file included from ./third_party/eigen3/unsupported/Eigen/CXX11/Tensor:1:
In file included from external/eigen_archive/unsupported/Eigen/CXX11/Tensor:146:
In file included from external/eigen_archive/unsupported/Eigen/CXX11/src/Tensor/TensorSycl.h:110:
external/eigen_archive/unsupported/Eigen/CXX11/src/Tensor/TensorConvolutionSycl.h:77:93: warning: 'get_global' is deprecated: SYCL 1.2.1 revision 3 replaces nd_item::get_global with nd_item::get_global_id. [-Wdeprecated-declarations]
      const size_t tensor_index = indexMapper.mapCudaOutputPlaneToTensorOutputOffset(itemID.get_global(1))
                                                                                            ^
external/local_config_sycl/crosstool/../sycl/include/SYCL/item.h:272:3: note: 'get_global' has been explicitly marked deprecated here
  COMPUTECPP_DEPRECATED_API(
  ^

[截断重复输出]

external/local_config_sycl/crosstool/../sycl/include/SYCL/predefines.h:475:45: note: expanded from macro 'COMPUTECPP_DEPRECATED_API'
#define COMPUTECPP_DEPRECATED_API(reason) [[deprecated(reason)]]
                                            ^
In file included from tensorflow/core/lib/random/random_distributions.cc:16:
In file included from ./tensorflow/core/lib/random/distribution_sampler.h:38:
In file included from ./tensorflow/core/lib/random/simple_philox.h:24:
In file included from ./tensorflow/core/lib/random/random_distributions.h:28:
In file included from ./third_party/eigen3/unsupported/Eigen/CXX11/Tensor:1:
In file included from external/eigen_archive/unsupported/Eigen/CXX11/Tensor:146:
In file included from external/eigen_archive/unsupported/Eigen/CXX11/src/Tensor/TensorSycl.h:117:
external/eigen_archive/unsupported/Eigen/CXX11/src/Tensor/TensorContractionSycl.h:230:43: warning: 'get_local' is deprecated: SYCL 1.2.1 revision 3 replaces nd_item::get_local with nd_item::get_local_id. [-Wdeprecated-declarations]
      const Index nLocalThreadId = itemID.get_local(1); // Local ID col
                                          ^
external/local_config_sycl/crosstool/../sycl/include/SYCL/item.h:308:3: note: 'get_local' has been explicitly marked deprecated here
  COMPUTECPP_DEPRECATED_API(
  ^
external/local_config_sycl/crosstool/../sycl/include/SYCL/predefines.h:475:45: note: expanded from macro 'COMPUTECPP_DEPRECATED_API'
#define COMPUTECPP_DEPRECATED_API(reason) [[deprecated(reason)]]
                                            ^
40 warnings and 11 errors generated.
Target //tensorflow/tools/pip_package:build_pip_package failed to build
Use --verbose_failures to see the command lines of failed build steps.
INFO: Elapsed time: 4.762s, Critical Path: 4.35s
FAILED: Build did NOT complete successfully

由于最低版本检查损坏，我还必须修复 Bazel 工作区文件，但禁用控件后似乎没有其他缺点。

【讨论】：