未达到 WebApplicationInitializer

Question

我正在为 Spring 的一个学校项目构建一个 BlogPost。我可以访问我的 index.jsp，但是当我映射到其他控制器时，我得到一个 404。当我在 @OnStartUp 方法中的 WebApplicationInitializer 中设置断点时，它永远不会到达。有人知道我在这里缺少什么吗？谢谢！

这是我的代码：

WebapplicationInitializer：

public class Initializer implements WebApplicationInitializer{
    @Override
    public void onStartup(ServletContext servletContext) throws ServletException {
        WebApplicationContext dispatcherContext = getContext();
        servletContext.addListener(new ContextLoaderListener(dispatcherContext));
        ServletRegistration.Dynamic servlet = servletContext.addServlet("dispatcher", new DispatcherServlet(dispatcherContext));
        servlet.addMapping("/");
        servlet.setLoadOnStartup(1);
    }

    private WebApplicationContext getContext(){
        AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext context = new AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext();
        context.setConfigLocation("be.kdg.BlogPostSpringMVC.configuration");
        return context;
    }
}

pom.xml：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
     xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
     xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

<groupId>be.kdg.BlogPostWebApp</groupId>
<artifactId>BlogPostWebApp</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>

<dependencies>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>be.kdg.spring.BlogPost</groupId>
        <artifactId>BlogPost</artifactId>
        <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
        <version>4.1.1.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
        <version>4.1.1.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>javax</groupId>
        <artifactId>javaee-web-api</artifactId>
        <version>7.0</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
        <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
        <version>3.1.0</version>
    </dependency>
</dependencies>

以及注入的BlogPost的pom.xml：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
     xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
     xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

<groupId>be.kdg.spring.BlogPost</groupId>
<artifactId>BlogPost</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>

<dependencies>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>cglib</groupId>
        <artifactId>cglib</artifactId>
        <version>3.1</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
        <version>4.1.1.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
        <version>4.1.1.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
        <version>4.1.1.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId>
        <version>4.1.1.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>junit</groupId>
        <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
        <version>4.11</version>
    </dependency>
</dependencies>

Answer 1

将context.setConfigLocation("be.kdg.BlogPostSpringMVC.configuration") 更改为context.scan("be.kdg.BlogPostSpringMVC.configuration")。

setConfigLocation()用于指定spring配置文件的位置。

Answer 2

您的 pom.xml 文件缺少 dependency:spring-context-support，这为我解决了问题