【发布时间】:2020-09-14 12:43:59
【问题描述】:
我正在尝试创建一个多选组合框自定义控件,该自定义控件应该公开一个名为 DropDownDataSource 的依赖属性,控件的用户可以通过该属性决定哪一天应该绑定到 ComboBox。我的代码如下所示:
MainPage.Xaml
<Grid>
<local:CustomComboBox x:Name="customcb" DropDownDataSource="{x:Bind DropDownDataSource, Mode=OneWay}" Loaded="CustomControl_Loaded"> </local:CustomComboBox>
</Grid>
MainPage.Xaml.cs
public sealed partial class MainPage : Page, INotifyPropertyChanged
{
private ObservableCollection<Item> _dropDownDataSource;
public ObservableCollection<Item> DropDownDataSource
{
get => _dropDownDataSource;
set
{
_dropDownDataSource = value;
OnPropertyChanged();
}
}
public MainPage()
{
this.InitializeComponent();
}
public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;
public void OnPropertyChanged([CallerMemberName]string name = "")
{
PropertyChanged?.Invoke(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(name));
}
private void CustomControl_Loaded(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
var Items = new ObservableCollection<Item>(Enumerable.Range(1, 10)
.Select(x => new Item
{
Text = string.Format("Item {0}", x),
IsChecked = x == 40 ? true : false
}));
DropDownDataSource = Items;
}
}
型号
public class Item : BindableBase
{
public string Text { get; set; }
bool _IsChecked = default;
public bool IsChecked { get { return _IsChecked; } set { SetProperty(ref _IsChecked, value); } }
}
public abstract class BindableBase : INotifyPropertyChanged
{
public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;
protected void SetProperty<T>(ref T storage, T value,
[System.Runtime.CompilerServices.CallerMemberName] String propertyName = null)
{
if (!object.Equals(storage, value))
{
storage = value;
if (PropertyChanged != null)
PropertyChanged(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(propertyName));
}
}
protected void RaisePropertyChanged([System.Runtime.CompilerServices.CallerMemberName] String propertyName = null)
{
if (PropertyChanged != null)
PropertyChanged(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(propertyName));
}
}
自定义用户控件 XAML
<Grid x:Name="GrdMainContainer">
<StackPanel Orientation="Vertical" VerticalAlignment="Center" HorizontalAlignment="Center">
<TextBox Width="200" FontSize="24" Text="{Binding Header, Mode=TwoWay}"
IsReadOnly="True" TextWrapping="Wrap" MaxHeight="200" />
<ScrollViewer VerticalScrollBarVisibility="Auto" MaxHeight="200" Width="200" Background="White">
<ItemsControl ItemsSource="{Binding Items}">
<ItemsControl.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<CheckBox Content="{Binding Text}"
FontSize="24"
Foreground="Black"
IsChecked="{Binding IsChecked, Mode=TwoWay}"
IsThreeState="False" />
</DataTemplate>
</ItemsControl.ItemTemplate>
</ItemsControl>
</ScrollViewer>
</StackPanel>
</Grid>
CustomUserControl Cs 文件
public sealed partial class CustomComboBox : UserControl
{
public CustomComboBox()
{
this.InitializeComponent();
}
public ObservableCollection<Item> DropDownDataSource
{
get { return (ObservableCollection<Item>)GetValue(DropDownDataSourceProperty); }
set { SetValue(DropDownDataSourceProperty, value); }
}
public static readonly DependencyProperty DropDownDataSourceProperty =
DependencyProperty.Register("DropDownDataSource", typeof(ObservableCollection<Item>), typeof(CustomComboBox), new PropertyMetadata("", HasDropDownItemUpdated));
private static void HasDropDownItemUpdated(DependencyObject d, DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs e)
{
if (d is CustomComboBox ucrcntrl)
{
var grd = UIElementExtensions.FindControl<Grid>(ucrcntrl, "GrdMainContainer");
grd.DataContext = ucrcntrl.DropDownDataSource as ObservableCollection<Item>;
}
}
}
在我看来一切都很好,但由于某种原因,Dropdown 是空的。如果我将视图模型直接分配给控件,而不是依赖属性,则它可以正常工作。但在我的情况下,我必须在用户控件上具有 DataSource、SelectedIndex 等属性以供最终用户使用。谁能指出这里出了什么问题? Here,我附上了我的完整代码的副本。
【问题讨论】:
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