【问题标题】:Roll Counter Increment by 1滚动计数器递增 1
【发布时间】:2019-06-23 14:14:13
【问题描述】:

我需要有关脚本的帮助,以使计数器递增一并显示递增数字的动画,滑动到顶部

图片上有类似的东西,这就是我到目前为止所做的。

        .booking-wrapper .countdown-wrapper .countdown-container .order-list {
        border: 5px solid #959595;
        list-style-type: none;
        padding-left: 0;
        margin-bottom: 0;
        overflow: hidden;
        line-height: 1;
        height: 56px;
        margin-top: 8px;
    }
    
    .booking-wrapper .countdown-wrapper .countdown-container .order-list .order-list-item {
        display: inline;
        font-size: 40px;
        font-weight: bold;
        padding: 0 15px;
    }
 <div class="countdown-container">
             <ul id="order-list" class="order-list">
                 <li class="order-list-item"><span>0</span></li>
                 <li class="order-list-item" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"><span>0</span></li>
                 <li class="order-list-item" style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-right: 1px solid black;"><span>8</span></li>
                 <li class="order-list-item"><span>1</span></li>
             </ul>
       </div>

【问题讨论】:

标签: javascript jquery css animation


【解决方案1】:

您可能应该为此使用一些现有的库。但是,如果您想拥有自己的实现,请使用以下元素:

  • 使用CSS transitions,尤其是transition 属性和transitionend 事件。
  • 动态构建内部 HTML,以便在原始 HTML 中只有容器元素,该元素最初为空。
  • 让最深层次的 HTML(一个数字)为 3 行:在每一行上放置一个数字。例如8&lt;br&gt;9&lt;br&gt;0。它们应该形成一个序列。将中间数字滚动到视图中,以便只有该数字可见。根据需要向上或向下执行动画,动画完成后,更新 HTML 并重置滚动偏移量(可以是top CSS 属性)。
  • 不需要span 元素。只需将内容直接放入li 元素即可。
  • 使用 Promise,使异步代码看起来更好,当然在使用 await

所以你可以这样做:

// Utility functions returning promises
const delay = ms => new Promise(resolve => setTimeout(resolve, ms));
const nextFrame = () => new Promise(resolve => requestAnimationFrame(resolve));
const animate = (elem, prop, value, duration) => {
    return nextFrame().then(() => new Promise(resolve => {
        elem.style.transition = `${prop} ${duration}ms`;
        elem.style[prop] = `${value}px`;
        const done = () => {
            elem.removeEventListener("transitionend", done);
            elem.style.transition = `${prop} 0ms`;
            resolve();
        }
        elem.addEventListener("transitionend", done);
    })).then(nextFrame);
};

// DOM element wrapper for the counter functionality
class Counter {
    constructor(element, length = 4, upwards = true) {
        this.element = element;
        this._value = 0;
        this.upwards = !!upwards;
        this.digits = Array.from({length}, () => element.appendChild(document.createElement("li")));
    }
    get value() {
        return this._value;
    }
    set value(value) {
        this._value = value;
        const numStr = value.toString().padStart(4, "0").slice(-this.digits.length);
        // Display the current number in the counter element (no animation)
        this.digits.forEach( (digit, i) => {
            // Put three lines, each having a digit, where the middle one is the current one:
            digit.innerHTML = `${(+numStr[i]+(this.upwards ? 9 : 1))%10}<br>${numStr[i]}<br>${(+numStr[i]+(this.upwards ? 1 : 9))%10}`;
            digit.style.top = `${-this.element.clientHeight}px`; // scroll the middle digit into view
        });
    }
    async roll(direction = 1, duration = 500) {
        await nextFrame();
        const numChangingDigits = Math.min(this.digits.length, 
            this.value.toString().length - this.value.toString().search(direction > 0 ? /9*$/ : /0*$/) + 1);
        const numStr = this.value.toString().padStart(4, "0").slice(-numChangingDigits);
        const promises = this.digits.slice(-numChangingDigits).map((digit, i) =>
            animate(digit, "top", (direction > 0) === this.upwards ? -this.element.clientHeight*2 : 0, duration)
        );
        await Promise.all(promises);
        this.value = this.value + direction;
        await nextFrame();
    }
    async rollTo(target, duration = 500, pause = 300) {
        const direction = Math.sign(target - this.value);
        while (this.value !== target) {
            await this.roll(direction, duration);
            await delay(pause);
        }
    }
}

// Demo:
const counter = new Counter(document.getElementById("order-list"), 4, true);
counter.value = 9931;
counter.rollTo(10002, 500, 300);
.order-list {
    border: 5px solid #999;
    list-style-type: none;
    padding-left: 0;
    overflow: hidden;
    height: 50px;
    line-height: 1;
    display: inline-block;
}

.order-list > li {
    display: inline-block;
    font-size: 50px;
    font-weight: bold;
    padding: 0 15px;
    border-left: 1px solid black;
    position: relative;
    top: 0;
}
.order-list > li:first-child {
    border-left: 0;
}
&lt;ul id="order-list" class="order-list"&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;

您可以使用一些参数来修改动画的速度。还有一个参数决定了表盘是向上滚动还是向下滚动以获得下一个数字。

【讨论】:

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